Items where Division is "School of Life Sciences (pre-August 2022)" and Year is 2009

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16S rRNA gene ?-amylase AGS1 AME AML ANAMMOX Additive genetic variation Aflatoxin B1 African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus) Ageing of birds Algorithms Alzheimer's Animal Welfare Animal behaviour Animal welfare Animals Animals, Domestic Annexin-A1 Annexin-A2 Antarctic waters} Antibiotics susceptibility Antibodies, Monoclonal Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte Antioxidants Anxiety Aquatic environments Arbuscular mycorrhizae Aromatase Inhibitors Auditory organ Austropotamobius pallipes ? Autoantibodies Autoantigens Autoimmune Diseases B lymphocyte B-Lymphocytes BAY 57-1293 BCMO1 protein, human BLM Baboons Bacillus Subtilis Bacterial heterotrophic productio Bacterial production Bacterial removal Bacteriology Base Sequence Beetles Behavior, Animal Behaviour Binding energy Binding sites Bioassay Biochemical properties Biodiversity Bird Bloom syndrome Blue tit Bonding, Human-Pet Brazil Breast Neoplasms Breast cancer Breeding Brewster angle microscopy Bursa of Fabricius C-peptide CD4+ T lymphocyte CD8+ T lymphocyte CXCL10 Callosobruchus Callosobruchus maculatus Callosobruchus maculatus; Cancer Cancer immunotherapy Carbohydrate Metabolism Carbohydrates Carboniferous Case-Control Studies Catalysts Categorization Cationic region Cats Cdc37p;Sti1 Cell Adhesion Cell Wall Cellvibrio Cellvibrio japonicus Chickens Chillingham Wild White Cattle Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18 Cluster Analysis Coastal osmotrophic plankton Cognition Cognitive bias Cohort Studies Coleoptera Columba Columba livia Columbidae Competitive exclusion Computer Simulation Computer simulation Concept learning Confidence Intervals Cortisol Cricket Cross-Over Studies Crystal structure Crystallography Cultural evolution Cytokines DNA DNA Primers DNA fingerprinting DNA, Bacterial DNA, Fungal DNA, Ribosomal DNA, Viral Decision-making Defoliation Denitrification Density-dependent prophylaxis Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Diabetic dogs Diabetic nephropathy Differential predation Dimethylsulfid Dimethylsulfoniopropionate Disaster Dissimilatory nitrate reduction Distearoylphosphatidylcholine Dog Diseases Dogs Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic DsbD DuanoXome EVI1 Ecosystem Eggs Electric network analysis Emberiza citrinella calignosa Embryonic Stem Cells Emotion Emotional state Environmental Environmental Microbiology Enzyme activity Enzymes Episodic meteorological forcing Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte Estuaries Estuarine sediments Eurasia Europe European Continental Ancestry Group Evolutionary game theory Exons Explosive Agents FANCD2 FLAD Far East Feathers Felis catus Female Filtration Finches Fitness-related traits Folate Folate-related Disease Food web Foraging Forensic science Fortification Fractal analysis Fractals Fracture Functional genes Fungal Proteins Fusarium Fusarium solani G-protein-coupled receptor Galectin 3 Gallus gallus Game theory Gekkonidae Gene Frequency Genes Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genetic Variation Genetic conservation Genetic potential Genetics, Population Genome-Wide Association Study Geochelone carbonaria Geologic Sediments Geraniaceae Glucomannan Glucose Glycoside hydrolase Glycosidic bond Graves disease Grazing rates Great Britain Gryllidae Gynodioecy Gβ subunit HHV-6 HHV-6B HIV/AIDS} HLPC Haematoma Haematonectria haematococca Haematonectria haematococca mpVI Haplotypes Heamatopiotic stem cells Heat shock transcription factor Hen Herpesviridae Herpesvirus 2, Gallid Heterogeneous polymers Heterogeneous substrates Horses Hsp90 Human Umbilical Cord Blood Human Umbilical cord Blood Human collecting duct Human rhinovirus Human umbilical cord blood Humans Hylp Hypertension Hypoxia IFN response factors IFN-?–inducible protein of 10 kd Immunotherapy In-situ Inbreeding Industrial Microbiology Inorganic nitrogen Insufflation Interferon-gamma Interleukin-10 Intraerythrocytic sodium and potassium Introns Invasion Ischemia Islets of Langerhans Japan Kagoshima Kyushu Kidney Kyushu L.sericata Lek paradox Life-history evolution Ligands Lincolnshire Linkage Disequilibrium Lissotriton vulgaris Livestock - breeding Lucilia sericata Lung Lymphocyte Subsets Lysine M2-pyruvate kinase MAPK kinase 6 MEK/ERK MEK1 Pathway Macaca Male Male, Equidae Male-male competition Mammalia Mannanase Mardivirus Marek Disease Markov chains Markov processes, Fractals, analytic method Mass Mate choice Maze Learning Mediterranean} Mesenchymal stem cells Mice Mice, Knockout Microsatellite Repeats Microsporidia Mie scattering Mitochondria Modelling Models, Biological Models, Molecular Models, Organizational Models, Statistical Models, Theoretical Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Molybdate Monte Carlo method Motion Perception Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Mutation Mutations Mycological Typing Techniques Mycotoxin NF-kappa B NF-kappaB Narrow sense heritability Nectria Neoadjuvant chemotherapy Nephropathy Nest Neuronal Development Nine-spined stickleback Nitrate concentration Nitrate reduction Nitric oxide Nitrite Reductases Nitrite reductase genes Nitrogen Compounds Nitrogen removal Non-breeding season Northumberland Novel Method Novel method Nutrient gradients Nutrient inputs Nutrients OH group Odds Ratio Open Reading Frames Orthoptera Oxidative stress PPAR Pacifastacus leniusculus Papio hamadryas Parasites Parkinson's disease Parrots Particle Size Patch assessment Pathological response Peas Permian Phenotype, Bruchinae Phylogeny Physical Chromosome Mapping Pichia Pichia kluyveri Pisum sativum Plant Diseases Polar interactions Polar residues Polymerase Chain Reaction Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Polysaccharides Postconflict behavior Primary production Probability Learning Process activities Protein Binding Protein kinase Protein level Proteobacteria Proteomics Pseudomonas aeruginosa Public information Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein B Pulmonary arterial hypertension Pungitius pungitius Quality of Life Quantitative PCR Questionnaires RNA 16S, ammonification RNA, Messenger RNA, Ribosomal, 16S RNA, ammonification RNA, amplicon Reaction Time Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 8 Receptors, Thyrotropin Recombinant Proteins Refractory acute myeloid leukemia Regression analysis Relapsed acute myeloid leukemia Reproduction Reproductive output Reptilia Research Design Respiration Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Reverse transcription Review Rhes Risk Factors, Animalia SAXS SGK STAT5 Saccharomyces Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sediment resuspension Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Eurasia Serpentes Severity of Illness Index Sexing of birds Sexual dimorphism Sexual selection Signal Transduction Skin Slurry experiment Smooth newts Social Behavior Social learning Social learning strategy Social networks Sodium transport Software Soil Microbiology Somatostatin-Secreting Cells Space Perception, Aves Spatial Behavior Sperm Motility Spermatozoa, Animalia Squamata Statistics, Nonparametric, Canis familiaris Stem Cells Stress resistance Stress, Psychological Subsites Substrate Specificity Substrate Specificity, Bacillus agaradhaerens Substrate specificity, Bacteriology Sugar (sucrose), Substrates, beta mannosidase Sulfur T lymphocyte, Adolescent T-Lymphocytes TASTPM TGF-beta1 TNF-alpha Taeniopygia guttata Tel/PDGFRbeta Temnospondyli Temperature Terrestrial runoff Tertiary Tettigoniidae Theme, Animals Thermodynamics Tibial fracture Time Factors Time Factors, Animalia Time series Trachea Transactivation Transcription Transcriptional activations Transcriptional repression Tuberculosis Turbulence in laboratory containers Turtles Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes United Kingdom United Kingdom, Animal Welfare United Kingdom, Bacterial Proteins United kingdom, Ammonium compounds Uronic Acids, Bacteria (microorganisms) Ursus arctos Ursus spelaeus VACM-1 Variovorax Vibrio parahaemolyticus Vigna angularis Vigna radiata Vigna unguiculata Viral Load Virulence, Fungi Virus Replication, Gallid herpesvirus 2 Visual Perception, Aves Vitaceae Vital Capacity Vitamin D-Binding Protein Vitis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vocal imitation Wastewater treatment, Nitrates, ammonia Waves Western Europe, Bacteria (microorganisms) Wood World Symposium X ray crystallography, Actinomycetales Yakushima, Animalia Yeast Yellowhammer Young Adult Zn2+ acoustic communication adaptive radiation adult aerosol aggression airborne particle airway epithelial cell alanine alcohol allele allelic dropout alpha interferon alternative reproductive tactics amino acid amino acid substitution amino acids amyloid precursor protein animal animal behavior animal experiment animal husbandry animal model animal tissue animal welfare antagonism anti-inflammatories anti-inflammatory effects antibacterial activity antibiotic susceptibility antibody blood level antibody response antigen binding antioxidant anxiety area aromatase inhibitor, aged article asthma asymmetry autoantigen autoimmune disease auxotrophy bacterial cell wall bacterial gene bacterium bacterium adherence beetle behavior behavioral science behaviour benthic environment benthos beta carotene beta carotene 15,15' monooxygenase beta interferon beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase beta-Mannosidase bioacoustics biodegradation biodiversity biofilm biological conservation biomass biomechanics biomimetic synthesis biophilia biparental care bird bird egg bite bmjaccents bmjlink bmjtype body size brain evolution brain lateralization breast tumor breed carbachol carbohydrate carbohydrate analysis carbohydrate binding module carbohydrate binding protein carbohydrate derivative cardiovascular disease cat catalysis cell density cell level cellular immunity cellulase characters chemical analysis chick embryo chicken child chlorophyll a chromosome 18q chronic obstructive lung disease circus clades clinical article clinical isolates clinical trial clumped trapping pattern cohort analysis common fragile site comparative analysis comparative study competitive interactions concentration (composition) concentration (parameters) concentration response confocal microscopy conservation genetics controlled study convergent evolution copulation crossover procedure cytokine release cytology dander data analysis data set denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis density depth perception dexamethasones dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde discrimination learning disease predisposition disease severity disparity divergence dog domestic animal double Holliday junction dissolution drug resistance duodenal neoplasia ecological modeling ecology ecomorphology egg egg laying behaviour egg shell eggshell electrocyclisation electrokinesis embryo growth emergent infections endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase endocannabinoid endotoxins entertainment environmental awareness environmental enrichment environmental isolates enzyme activity enzyme binding enzyme release enzyme specificity enzyme structure epithelium neoplasia estate management esterase estuarine ecosystem estuarine sediment estuary ethanol evolution of stridulation evolutionarily stable strategy evolutionary biology exanthema subitum excretion/secretion exon experimental evolution explosive, animal fast chemical reactions fats fatty acid fear feline female fermentation filter feeder finch finger dermatoglyphics fitness flow kinetics fluid balance fluorescence analysis food intake forced expiratory volume fume fungal DNA, DNA fungal GH25 fungal community fungal disease fungal gene fungal pathogen fungal strain fungal virulence fungus fungus culture fungus isolation galacturonic acid game bird gamma interferon gas chromatography-mass spectrometry gas exchange gene gene amplification gene expression gene expression regulation gene frequency gene function gene identification gene isolation gene linkage disequilibrium gene locus gene mapping gene replication gene sequence gene synthesis genetic analysis genetic association genetic code genetic correlation genetic database genetic disorder genetic identification genetic marker genetic predisposition genetic susceptibility genetic transcription genetic variability genetics genome stability genotype geometric morphometrics glucagon glucagon release glucocorticoid receptor glucocorticoids glucosaminidase glucuronic acid glutamine glycine glycosidase glycoside hydrolase glycoside hydrolase 26 glycoside hydrolase 5 grape juice habitat use haplotype harassment hardness hatching helicase heritability herpes simplex herpes virus infection herpesvirus recombination heterochrony heterozygosity heterozygote histology hormonal regulation horse human human cell human experiment human-animal interactions hyaluronate lyase hydrolase hypothesis testing immunity immunohistochemistry in vitro study incubation incubation time incubator infant inflammatory genes information retrieval insect insulin insulin dependent diabetes mellitus insulin release interferon production interleukin 10 interleukin 18 interleukin 1beta interleukin 4 interleukin 6 intersexual interaction intron islet antigen 2 isolates kinship laboratory apparatus, equipment and supplies landmarks landscape history larval ES latent fingerprints laterality lateralization of behaviour learning leucine life history life history trait life-history ligand binding lipoprotein liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry livestock lizard longevity lung alveolus cell lung emphysema lung gas exchange lymphocyte depletion lysine, article lysins lysozomes macrophage major clinical study male male behavior male, Animal Husbandry mannan mannose maternal effect; mating behavior mating costs mating frequency mating system maze test mechanical properties medicine melanism membrane protein mental stress mesnchymal stem cell mesnchymal stem cells messenger RNA metabolism metabolism, Alleles microalga microbial ecology microfluidics microhabitat microjet microsatellite marker microscope middle aged mitogen activated protein kinase moa molecular analysis molecular diagnosis molecular model monoclonal antibody monolayer morphology mouse mouse infection model mouse mutant movement perception multiple paternity multiple sclerosis mutagenesis mutant mutation natural selection negotiation nest success neutron reflectivity ninhydrin nitrate nitrate reductase nitric oxide nitrite reductase noise nonhuman nuclear factor ?B nucleotide sequence nutrition oaopen obesity object relation ontogeny open reading frame optical vortex orientation osmotrophic planktonic community p38 MAPK p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases pain pancreas islet pancreas islet delta cell pancreatic cancer paracrine signaling parasite parasitoid parasympathetic innervation particulate organic nitrogen partridge passerine pathogenesis pathogenic bacteria pathogenicity pathology pathophysiology pea pedigree peptidoglycan cleavage pets phage tail phase polyphenism phase shifter pheasant phenotype phosphorus photochemical photosynthesis phylogenetics phylogeny physiology physiology, Animals phytobenthos pigeons and doves plankton plant cell plant disease polyandry polymer, Bacteria (microorganisms) polymerase chain reaction polymerase chain reaction, agricultural land polymyxin B polypropionate polysaccharide, article population estimate population size postconflict anxiety postmenopause poultry poultry farming powder suspension presenilin-1 pressure prevalence primase primate primates principal component analysis priority journal priority journal, Bacillus probability proinflammatory chemokines proinsulin promoter region protein protein CD226 protein carbohydrate interaction protein determination protein domain protein function protein function, Harness protein structure psychological aspect psychological aspect, Animal Welfare quantitative analysis questionnaire radioimmunoassay ratite reaction time, Animals reagent real time polymerase chain reaction receptor recombinant protein, adult reconciliation red fox reduction relationship quality reproduction reproductive behavior reproductive effort, animal reproductive isolation reproductive skew reproductive success resistance respiratory mucosa respiratory tract infection retinol palmitate reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction review review, Aged rheumatoid arthritis ribosome RNA risk factor, Aggression scale effects scaling scoring system screening secretion seed senescence sequence analysis serine sexual conflict sexual dimorphism sexual selection short survey, Ecology simulation single nucleotide polymorphism single nucleotide polymorphism, Case-Control Studies skull shaoe small interfering RNA social behavior social capital social network soil, Agriculture somatostatin somatostatin cell, Animals somatostatin release somatostatin, animal experiment species diversity, Liolaemus sperm competition, animal sperm competition; sperm length; spermatozoon spermatozoon motility, Animals spleen statistical analysis steady state strain identification stress, Algorithms stridulation substrate-assisted catalysis surface property surfactant protein B target cell testis size. textural attachment preferences thermal paper thyroid disease, Alleles thyrotropin receptor, article topoisomerase III transforming growth factor beta transforming growth factor beta, animal cell travelling triacylglycerol tridachiahydropyrone tristetrapolin turbulence turtle ultra-fine DNA bridges ultrasounds unclassified drug unclassified drug, adolescent unclassified drug, adult unclassified drug, article urea, article uronic acid, article veterinary behavioural medicine viremia virus virus gene variation virus replication virus resistance, Animals viscosity, Algae vision, Animals vital capacity, alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency vitamin D binding protein, alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency vitamin metabolism vitamin supplementation volume water loss water transport welfare wild animals wild population, Asia wild type, Culture Media wildlife yeast, Databases, Nucleic Acid
Number of items: 1305.

16S rRNA gene

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

?-amylase

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B 1, which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G 1 and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (9). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012

AGS1

Hill, Claire, Goddard, Alan, Ladds, Graham and Davey, John (2009) The cationic region of Rhes mediates its interactions with specific Gβ subunits. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 23 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1015-8987

AME

Senyuk, Vitalyi, Rinaldi, Ciro Roberto, Li, Donglan, Cattaneo, Francesca, Stojanovic, Aleksandra, Pane, Fabrizio, Du, Xiaoping, Mahmud, Nadim, Dickstein, Jerome and Nucifora, Giuseppina (2009) Consistent up-regulation of Stat3 Independently of Jak2 mutations in a new murine model of essential thrombocythemia. Cancer research, 69 (1). pp. 262-271. ISSN 0008-5472

AML

Camera, Andrea, Rinaldi, Ciro, Palmieri, Salvatore, Cantore, Nicola, Mele, Giuseppina, Mettivier, Vincenzo, Miraglia, Eustachio, Mastrullo, Lucia, Grimaldi, Francesco, Luciano, Luigia, Guerriero, Anna, Rotoli, Bruno and Ferrara, Felicetto (2009) Sequential continuous infusion of fludarabine and cytarabine associated with liposomal daunorubicin (DaunoXome) (FLAD) in primary refractory or relapsed adult acute myeloid leukemia patients. Annals of Hematology, 88 (2). pp. 151-158. ISSN 0939-5555

ANAMMOX

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Additive genetic variation

Petrie, Marion, Cotgreave, Peter and Pike, Thomas W. (2009) Variation in the peacock’s train shows a heritable component. Genetica, 135 (1). pp. 7-11. ISSN 0016-6707

Aflatoxin B1

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B 1, which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G 1 and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (9). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012

African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus)

Giret, Nicolas, Péron, Franck, Nagle, Laurent, Kreutzer, Michel and Bovet, Dalila (2009) Spontaneous categorization of vocal imitations in African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus). Behavioural Processes, 82 (3). pp. 244-248. ISSN 0376-6357

Ageing of birds

Dunn, Jenny C. and Wright, Chris (2009) Ageing and sexing the Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella caliginosa during the non‐breeding season. Ringing & Migration, 24 (4). pp. 240-252. ISSN 0307-8698

Algorithms

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Alzheimer's

Pardon, Marie-Christine, Sarmad, Sarir, Rattray, Ivan, Bates, Timothy E., Scullion, Gillian A., Marsden, Charles A., Barrett, David A., Lowe, James and Kendall, David A. (2009) Repeated novel cage exposure-induced improvement of early Alzheimer's-like cognitive and amyloid changes in TASTPM mice is unrelated to changes in brain endocannabinoids levels. Neurobiology of Aging, 30 (7). pp. 1099-1113. ISSN 0197-4580

Animal Welfare

Mendl, Michael, Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard and Paul, Elizabeth (2009) Cognitive bias as an indicator of animal emotion and welfare: Emerging evidence and underlying mechanisms. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 118 (3-4). pp. 161-181. ISSN 0168-1591

Animal behaviour

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Animal welfare

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Animals

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Animals, Domestic

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Annexin-A1

Chuthapisith, Suebwong, Bean, Beverley E., Cowley, Gerard, Eremin, Jennifer M., Samphao, Srila, Layfield, Robert, Kerr, Ian D., Wiseman, Janice, El-Sheemy, Mohamed, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Annexins in human breast cancer: possible predictors of pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. European Journal of Cancer, 45 (7). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 0959-8049

Annexin-A2

Chuthapisith, Suebwong, Bean, Beverley E., Cowley, Gerard, Eremin, Jennifer M., Samphao, Srila, Layfield, Robert, Kerr, Ian D., Wiseman, Janice, El-Sheemy, Mohamed, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Annexins in human breast cancer: possible predictors of pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. European Journal of Cancer, 45 (7). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 0959-8049

Antarctic waters}

Vaque, Dolors, Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Felipe, Jordi, Malits, Andrea and Pedros-Alio, Carlos (2009) Differential response of grazing and bacterial heterotrophic production to experimental warming in Antarctic waters. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 54 (1). pp. 101-112. ISSN 0948-3055

Antibiotics susceptibility

Daramola, Bukola A., Williams, Ross and Dixon, Ron A. (2009) In vitro antibiotic susceptibility of Vibrio parahaemolyticus from environmental sources in Northern England. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 34 (5). pp. 499-500. ISSN 0924-8579

Antibodies, Monoclonal

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Antioxidants

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Anxiety

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Aquatic environments

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Arbuscular mycorrhizae

Varga, Sandra, Kytöviita, Minna-Maarit and Siikamäki, Pirkko (2009) Sexual differences in response to simulated herbivory in the gynodioecious herb Geranium sylvaticum. Plant Ecology, 202 (2). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1385-0237

Aromatase Inhibitors

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

Auditory organ

Mhatre, Natasha, Montealegre-Z, Fernando, Balakrishnan, Rohini and Robert, Daniel (2009) Mechanical response of the tympanal membranes of the tree cricket Oecanthus henryi. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 195 (5). pp. 453-462. ISSN 0340-7594

Austropotamobius pallipes ?

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Autoantibodies

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Autoantigens

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Autoimmune Diseases

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

B lymphocyte

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

B-Lymphocytes

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

BAY 57-1293

Biswas, Subhajit, Nunez Miguel, Ricardo, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) A mutation in helicase motif IV of herpes simplex virus type 1 UL5 that results in reduced growth in vitro and lower virulence in a murine infection model is related to the predicted helicase structure. Journal of General Virology, 90 (8). pp. 1937-1942. ISSN 0022-1317

BCMO1 protein, human

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

BLM

Chan, Kok Lung, Palmai-Pallag, Timea, Ying, Songmin and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Replication stress induces sister-chromatid bridging at fragile site loci in mitosis. Nature Cell Biology, 11 (6). pp. 753-760. ISSN 1465-7392

Baboons

Romero, Teresa, Colmenares, Fernando and Aureli, Filippo (2009) Testing the function of reconciliation and third-party affiliation for aggressors in hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas hamadryas). American Journal of Primatology, 71 (1). pp. 60-69. ISSN 1098-2345

Bacillus Subtilis

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Bacterial heterotrophic productio

Vaque, Dolors, Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Felipe, Jordi, Malits, Andrea and Pedros-Alio, Carlos (2009) Differential response of grazing and bacterial heterotrophic production to experimental warming in Antarctic waters. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 54 (1). pp. 101-112. ISSN 0948-3055

Bacterial production

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Bacterial removal

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Bacteriology

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Base Sequence

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Beetles

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Behavior, Animal

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Behaviour

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Binding energy

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Binding sites

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Bioassay

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B 1, which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G 1 and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (9). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012

Biochemical properties

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Biodiversity

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Bird

Deeming, Charles and Birchard, Geoffrey (2009) Why were extinct gigantic birds so small? Avian Biology Research, 1 (4). pp. 187-194. ISSN 1758-1559

Bloom syndrome

Bachrati, Csanad and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Dissolution of double Holliday junctions by the concerted action of BLM and topoisomerase IIIalpha. Methods in Molecular Biology, 582 . pp. 91-102. ISSN 1064-3745

Blue tit

Britt, Jennifer and Deeming, Charles (2009) Factors affecting nest construction in the Great tit (Parus major) and Blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus). Avian Biology Research, 2 . p. 242. ISSN 1758-1559

Bonding, Human-Pet

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Brazil

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Breast Neoplasms

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

Breast cancer

Chuthapisith, Suebwong, Bean, Beverley E., Cowley, Gerard, Eremin, Jennifer M., Samphao, Srila, Layfield, Robert, Kerr, Ian D., Wiseman, Janice, El-Sheemy, Mohamed, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Annexins in human breast cancer: possible predictors of pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. European Journal of Cancer, 45 (7). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 0959-8049

Breeding

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Brewster angle microscopy

Hollinshead, Clare, Harvey, Richard, Barlow, David, Webster, John, Hughes, Arwel, Weston, Anne and Lawrence, M. Jayne (2009) Effects of surface pressure on the structure of distearoylphosphatidylcholine monolayers formed at the air/water interface. Langmuir, 25 (7). pp. 4070-4077. ISSN 0743-7463

Bursa of Fabricius

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

C-peptide

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) Cellular and physiological effects of C-peptide. Clinical Science, 116 (7). p. 565. ISSN 0143-5221

CD4+ T lymphocyte

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

CD8+ T lymphocyte

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

CXCL10

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

Zaheer, Raza S., Koetzler, Rommy, Holden, Neil S., Wiehler, Shahina and Proud, David (2009) Selective transcriptional down-regulation of human rhinovirus-induced production of CXCL10 from airway epithelial cells via the MEK1 pathway. Journal of Immunology, 182 (8). pp. 4854-4864. ISSN 0022-1767

Callosobruchus

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, Ram, Tregenza, T., Eady, Paul and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Callosobruchus maculatus

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

Laurene, Gay, Eady, Paul, Vasudev, Ram, Hosken, David J. and Tregenza, Tom (2009) Costly sexual harassment in a beetle. Physiological Entomology, 34 (1). pp. 86-92. ISSN 0307-6962

Callosobruchus maculatus;

Gay, L., Hosken, D. J., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T. and Eady, P. E. (2009) Sperm competition and maternal effects differentially influence testis and sperm size in Callosobruchus maculatus. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (5). pp. 1143-1150. ISSN 1010-061X

Cancer

Prodromou, Chrisostomos, Nuttall, James M., Millson, Stefan H., Roe, S. Mark, Sim, Tiow-Suan, Tan, Doreen, Workman, Paul, Pearl, Laurence H. and Piper, Peter W. (2009) Structural basis of the radicicol resistance displayed by a fungal Hsp90. Acs Chemical Biology, 4 (4). pp. 289-297. ISSN 1554-8929

Cancer immunotherapy

Aloysius, Mark M., Mc Kechnie, Alastair J., Robins, Richard A., Verma, Chandan, Eremin, Jennifer M., Farzaneh, Farzin, Habib, Nagy A, Bhalla, Joti, Hardwick, Nicola R., Satthaporn, Sukchai, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan, El-Sheemy, Mohammed and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Generation in vivo of peptide-specific cytotoxic T cells and presence of regulatory T cells during vaccination with hTERT (class I and II) peptide-pulsed DCs. Journal of Translational Medicine, 7 (1). p. 18. ISSN 1479-5876

Carbohydrate Metabolism

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Carbohydrates

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Carboniferous

Ruta, Marcello (2009) Patterns of morphological evolution in major groups of paleozoic temnospondyli (Amphibia: tetrapoda). In: Patterns and Processes in Early Vertebrate Evolution. Special Papers in Palaeontology (81). Wiley-Blackwell / Palaeontological Association, Oxford, pp. 91-120. ISBN 9781405199209

Case-Control Studies

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Catalysts

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Categorization

Giret, Nicolas, Péron, Franck, Nagle, Laurent, Kreutzer, Michel and Bovet, Dalila (2009) Spontaneous categorization of vocal imitations in African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus). Behavioural Processes, 82 (3). pp. 244-248. ISSN 0376-6357

Cationic region

Hill, Claire, Goddard, Alan, Ladds, Graham and Davey, John (2009) The cationic region of Rhes mediates its interactions with specific Gβ subunits. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 23 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1015-8987

Cats

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Cdc37p;Sti1

Millson, Stefan H., Nuttall, James M., Mollapour, Mehdi and Piper, Peter W. (2009) The Hsp90/Cdc37p chaperone system is a determinant of molybdate resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast, 26 (6). pp. 339-347. ISSN 0749-503X

Cell Adhesion

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Cell Wall

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Cellvibrio

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Cellvibrio japonicus

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Chickens

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Chillingham Wild White Cattle

Hall, Stephen (2009) Herd instinct. Land & Business (August). pp. 11-12.

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Cluster Analysis

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Coastal osmotrophic plankton

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

Cognition

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Mendl, Michael, Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard and Paul, Elizabeth (2009) Cognitive bias as an indicator of animal emotion and welfare: Emerging evidence and underlying mechanisms. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 118 (3-4). pp. 161-181. ISSN 0168-1591

Cognitive bias

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Cohort Studies

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Coleoptera

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Gay, L., Hosken, D. J., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T. and Eady, P. E. (2009) Sperm competition and maternal effects differentially influence testis and sperm size in Callosobruchus maculatus. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (5). pp. 1143-1150. ISSN 1010-061X

Laurene, Gay, Eady, Paul, Vasudev, Ram, Hosken, David J. and Tregenza, Tom (2009) Costly sexual harassment in a beetle. Physiological Entomology, 34 (1). pp. 86-92. ISSN 0307-6962

Columba

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Columba livia

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Columbidae

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Competitive exclusion

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Computer Simulation

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Computer simulation

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Concept learning

Giret, Nicolas, Péron, Franck, Nagle, Laurent, Kreutzer, Michel and Bovet, Dalila (2009) Spontaneous categorization of vocal imitations in African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus). Behavioural Processes, 82 (3). pp. 244-248. ISSN 0376-6357

Confidence Intervals

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Cortisol

Ligout, S., Wright, H., Van Driel, K., Gladwell, F., Mills, D. S. and Cooper, J. J. (2009) Effects of food substrates on reliability of salivary cortisol measures in dogs in training context. In: 7th International Veterinary Behaviour Meeting, 28-31 October 2009, Edinburgh, UK.

Cricket

Mhatre, Natasha, Montealegre-Z, Fernando, Balakrishnan, Rohini and Robert, Daniel (2009) Mechanical response of the tympanal membranes of the tree cricket Oecanthus henryi. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 195 (5). pp. 453-462. ISSN 0340-7594

Cross-Over Studies

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Crystal structure

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Crystallography

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Cultural evolution

Kendal, Jeremy R., Rendell, Luke, Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Nine-spined sticklebacks employ a hill-climbing social learning strategy. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 238-244. ISSN 1045-2249

Cytokines

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

DNA

Soulsbury, Carl, Iossa, Graziella and Edwards, Keith (2009) The influence of evolutionary distance between cross-species microsatellites and primer base-pair composition on allelic dropout rates. Conservation Genetics, 10 (3). pp. 797-802. ISSN 1566-0621

DNA Primers

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

DNA fingerprinting

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

DNA, Bacterial

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

DNA, Fungal

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

DNA, Ribosomal

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

DNA, Viral

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Decision-making

Mendl, Michael, Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard and Paul, Elizabeth (2009) Cognitive bias as an indicator of animal emotion and welfare: Emerging evidence and underlying mechanisms. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 118 (3-4). pp. 161-181. ISSN 0168-1591

Defoliation

Varga, Sandra, Kytöviita, Minna-Maarit and Siikamäki, Pirkko (2009) Sexual differences in response to simulated herbivory in the gynodioecious herb Geranium sylvaticum. Plant Ecology, 202 (2). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1385-0237

Denitrification

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Density-dependent prophylaxis

Wilson, K. and Cotter, S. C. (2009) Density-dependent prophylaxis in insects. In: Insects and phenotypic plasticity: mechanisms and consequences. Science Publishers, Inc., pp. 137-176. ISBN 9781578084234

Diabetes

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Diabetic dogs

Chansaisakorn, Winai, Sriphavatsarakom, Prarom, Sopakdittapong, Pisit, Trisiriroj, Monkon, Pondeenana, Somchai and Buranakarl, Chollada (2009) Oxidative stress and intraerythrocytic concentrations of sodium and potassium in diabetic dogs. Veterinary Research Communications, 33 (1). pp. 67-75. ISSN 0165-7380

Diabetic nephropathy

Hills, Claire E., Bland, Rosemary and Squires, Paul E. (2009) SGK1 in the kidney: disrupted sodium transport in diabetes and beyond. Asia-Pacific Journal of Endocrinology, 1 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 2041-7993

Differential predation

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Dimethylsulfid

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Dimethylsulfoniopropionate

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Disaster

Easthope, L. and Van Veeren, E. (2009) Waking the dead: necropolitics, biopolitics and disaster response post-7/7. In: GOVERNING THROUGH THE FUTURE, June 2009, Pavis Centre for Social and Cultural Research and Centre for Citizenship, Identities and Governance (CCIG) at The Open University.

Dissimilatory nitrate reduction

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Distearoylphosphatidylcholine

Hollinshead, Clare, Harvey, Richard, Barlow, David, Webster, John, Hughes, Arwel, Weston, Anne and Lawrence, M. Jayne (2009) Effects of surface pressure on the structure of distearoylphosphatidylcholine monolayers formed at the air/water interface. Langmuir, 25 (7). pp. 4070-4077. ISSN 0743-7463

Dog Diseases

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Dogs

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Ligout, S., Wright, H., Van Driel, K., Gladwell, F., Mills, D. S. and Cooper, J. J. (2009) Effects of food substrates on reliability of salivary cortisol measures in dogs in training context. In: 7th International Veterinary Behaviour Meeting, 28-31 October 2009, Edinburgh, UK.

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

DsbD

Mavridou, Despoina A. I., Stevens, Julie M., Goddard, Alan D., Willis, Anthony C., Ferguson, Stuart J. and Redfield, Christina (2009) Control of periplasmic interdomain thiol:disulfide exchange in the transmembrane oxidoreductase DsbD. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 284 (5). pp. 3219-3226. ISSN 0021-9258

DuanoXome

Camera, Andrea, Rinaldi, Ciro, Palmieri, Salvatore, Cantore, Nicola, Mele, Giuseppina, Mettivier, Vincenzo, Miraglia, Eustachio, Mastrullo, Lucia, Grimaldi, Francesco, Luciano, Luigia, Guerriero, Anna, Rotoli, Bruno and Ferrara, Felicetto (2009) Sequential continuous infusion of fludarabine and cytarabine associated with liposomal daunorubicin (DaunoXome) (FLAD) in primary refractory or relapsed adult acute myeloid leukemia patients. Annals of Hematology, 88 (2). pp. 151-158. ISSN 0939-5555

EVI1

Laricchia-Robbio, Leopoldo, Premanand, Kavitha, Rinaldi, Ciro R. and Nucifora, Giuseppina (2009) EVI1 Impairs myelopoiesis by deregulation of PU.1 function. Cancer Research, 69 (4). pp. 1633-1642. ISSN 0008-5472

Ecosystem

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Eggs

Hoey, Leane, McNulty, Helene, McCann, Elizabeth M. E., McCracken, Kelvin J., Scott, John M., Marc, Barbara Blaznik, Molloy, Anne M., Graham, Ciaren and Pentieva, Kristina (2009) Laying hens can convert high doses of folic acid added to the feed into natural folates in eggs providing a novel source of food folate. British Journal of Nutrition, 101 (2). pp. 206-212. ISSN 0007-1145

Electric network analysis

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Emberiza citrinella calignosa

Dunn, Jenny C. and Wright, Chris (2009) Ageing and sexing the Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella caliginosa during the non‐breeding season. Ringing & Migration, 24 (4). pp. 240-252. ISSN 0307-8698

Embryonic Stem Cells

Dobbin, Edwina, Graham, Ciaren, Corrigan, Pamela M., Thomas, Keith G., Freeburn, Robin W. and Wheadon, Helen (2009) Tel/PDGFRbeta induces stem cell differentiation via the Ras/ERK and STAT5 signaling pathways. Experimental Hematology, 37 (9). pp. 111-121. ISSN 0301-472x

Emotion

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Mendl, Michael, Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard and Paul, Elizabeth (2009) Cognitive bias as an indicator of animal emotion and welfare: Emerging evidence and underlying mechanisms. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 118 (3-4). pp. 161-181. ISSN 0168-1591

Emotional state

Burman, Oliver, Parker, Richard, Paul, Elizabeth and Mendl, Michael (2009) Anxiety-induced cognitive bias in non-human animals. Physiology & Behavior, 98 (3). pp. 345-350. ISSN 0031-9384

Environmental

Daramola, Bukola A., Williams, Ross and Dixon, Ron A. (2009) In vitro antibiotic susceptibility of Vibrio parahaemolyticus from environmental sources in Northern England. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 34 (5). pp. 499-500. ISSN 0924-8579

Environmental Microbiology

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

Enzyme activity

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Enzymes

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Episodic meteorological forcing

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Estuaries

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Estuarine sediments

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Eurasia

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Europe

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

European Continental Ancestry Group

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Evolutionary game theory

Kendal, Jeremy R., Rendell, Luke, Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Nine-spined sticklebacks employ a hill-climbing social learning strategy. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 238-244. ISSN 1045-2249

Exons

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Explosive Agents

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

FANCD2

Chan, Kok Lung, Palmai-Pallag, Timea, Ying, Songmin and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Replication stress induces sister-chromatid bridging at fragile site loci in mitosis. Nature Cell Biology, 11 (6). pp. 753-760. ISSN 1465-7392

FLAD

Camera, Andrea, Rinaldi, Ciro, Palmieri, Salvatore, Cantore, Nicola, Mele, Giuseppina, Mettivier, Vincenzo, Miraglia, Eustachio, Mastrullo, Lucia, Grimaldi, Francesco, Luciano, Luigia, Guerriero, Anna, Rotoli, Bruno and Ferrara, Felicetto (2009) Sequential continuous infusion of fludarabine and cytarabine associated with liposomal daunorubicin (DaunoXome) (FLAD) in primary refractory or relapsed adult acute myeloid leukemia patients. Annals of Hematology, 88 (2). pp. 151-158. ISSN 0939-5555

Far East

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Feathers

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Felis catus

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Female

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Filtration

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Finches

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Fitness-related traits

Petrie, Marion, Cotgreave, Peter and Pike, Thomas W. (2009) Variation in the peacock’s train shows a heritable component. Genetica, 135 (1). pp. 7-11. ISSN 0016-6707

Folate

Hoey, Leane, McNulty, Helene, McCann, Elizabeth M. E., McCracken, Kelvin J., Scott, John M., Marc, Barbara Blaznik, Molloy, Anne M., Graham, Ciaren and Pentieva, Kristina (2009) Laying hens can convert high doses of folic acid added to the feed into natural folates in eggs providing a novel source of food folate. British Journal of Nutrition, 101 (2). pp. 206-212. ISSN 0007-1145

Folate-related Disease

Hoey, Leane, McNulty, Helene, McCann, Elizabeth M. E., McCracken, Kelvin J., Scott, John M., Marc, Barbara Blaznik, Molloy, Anne M., Graham, Ciaren and Pentieva, Kristina (2009) Laying hens can convert high doses of folic acid added to the feed into natural folates in eggs providing a novel source of food folate. British Journal of Nutrition, 101 (2). pp. 206-212. ISSN 0007-1145

Food web

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Foraging

Duffy, Grant A., Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Size-dependent directed social learning in nine-spined sticklebacks. Animal Behaviour, 78 (2). pp. 371-375. ISSN 0003-3472

Forensic science

Cowell, Tony (2009) Wood. In: Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. ISBN 9780470018262

Fortification

Hoey, Leane, McNulty, Helene, McCann, Elizabeth M. E., McCracken, Kelvin J., Scott, John M., Marc, Barbara Blaznik, Molloy, Anne M., Graham, Ciaren and Pentieva, Kristina (2009) Laying hens can convert high doses of folic acid added to the feed into natural folates in eggs providing a novel source of food folate. British Journal of Nutrition, 101 (2). pp. 206-212. ISSN 0007-1145

Fractal analysis

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Fractals

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Fracture

Sloan, Andrew, Hussain, Issam, Maqsood, Mohmeed, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Inhibition of fracture healing in smokers: cellular and molecular aspects. In: Society of Academic and Research Surgery (SARS) Annual Conference, 7-8 January 2009, Bristol.

Functional genes

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Fungal Proteins

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Fusarium

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Fusarium solani

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

G-protein-coupled receptor

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) Cellular and physiological effects of C-peptide. Clinical Science, 116 (7). p. 565. ISSN 0143-5221

Galectin 3

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Gallus gallus

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Game theory

Lindstrom, Jan, Pike, Thomas W., Blount, Jonathan D. and Metcalfe, Neil B. (2009) Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals. American Naturalist, 174 (4). pp. 515-525. ISSN 0003-0147

Gekkonidae

Godoy, Manuel and Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel (2009) Multi-maternal nesting behaviour and a potential adaptive signal for its evolution in the Argentinean geckonid lizard Homonota borelli. Journal of Biological Research, 12 . pp. 221-224. ISSN 1790-045X

Gene Frequency

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Genes

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Genetic Predisposition to Disease

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Genetic Variation

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Genetic conservation

Hall, Stephen (2009) Farm animal genetic resources: safeguarding national livestock biodiversity. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, 170 . pp. 48-54. ISSN 0080-4134

Genetic potential

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Genetics, Population

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Genome-Wide Association Study

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Geochelone carbonaria

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Geologic Sediments

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Geraniaceae

Varga, Sandra, Kytöviita, Minna-Maarit and Siikamäki, Pirkko (2009) Sexual differences in response to simulated herbivory in the gynodioecious herb Geranium sylvaticum. Plant Ecology, 202 (2). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1385-0237

Glucomannan

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Glucose

Hills, Claire E., Bland, Rosemary and Squires, Paul E. (2009) SGK1 in the kidney: disrupted sodium transport in diabetes and beyond. Asia-Pacific Journal of Endocrinology, 1 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 2041-7993

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Glycoside hydrolase

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Glycosidic bond

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Graves disease

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Grazing rates

Vaque, Dolors, Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Felipe, Jordi, Malits, Andrea and Pedros-Alio, Carlos (2009) Differential response of grazing and bacterial heterotrophic production to experimental warming in Antarctic waters. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 54 (1). pp. 101-112. ISSN 0948-3055

Great Britain

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Gryllidae

Montealegre-Z, F., Windmill, J. F. C., Morris, G. K. and Robert, D. (2009) Mechanical phase shifters for coherent acoustic radiation in the stridulating wings of crickets: the plectrum mechanism. Journal of Experimental Biology, 212 (2). pp. 257-269. ISSN 0022-0949

Gynodioecy

Varga, Sandra, Kytöviita, Minna-Maarit and Siikamäki, Pirkko (2009) Sexual differences in response to simulated herbivory in the gynodioecious herb Geranium sylvaticum. Plant Ecology, 202 (2). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1385-0237

Gβ subunit

Hill, Claire, Goddard, Alan, Ladds, Graham and Davey, John (2009) The cationic region of Rhes mediates its interactions with specific Gβ subunits. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 23 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1015-8987

HHV-6

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

HHV-6B

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

HIV/AIDS}

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

HLPC

Hoey, Leane, McNulty, Helene, McCann, Elizabeth M. E., McCracken, Kelvin J., Scott, John M., Marc, Barbara Blaznik, Molloy, Anne M., Graham, Ciaren and Pentieva, Kristina (2009) Laying hens can convert high doses of folic acid added to the feed into natural folates in eggs providing a novel source of food folate. British Journal of Nutrition, 101 (2). pp. 206-212. ISSN 0007-1145

Haematoma

Sloan, Andrew, Hussain, Issam, Jelly, Neil, Sharma, Vikas, Maqsood, Mohmeed, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Inhibition of tibial fracture healing in smokers: cellular and molecular aspects. In: The 19th Conference of the European Wound Management Association (EWMA) in cooperation with the Finnish Wound Care Society FWCS, 20-22 May 2009, Helsinki.

Haematonectria haematococca

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Haematonectria haematococca mpVI

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Haplotypes

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Heamatopiotic stem cells

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: World Stem Cell Summit, 21-23 September 2009, Baltimore (Maryland, USA).

Heat shock transcription factor

Millson, Stefan H., Nuttall, James M., Mollapour, Mehdi and Piper, Peter W. (2009) The Hsp90/Cdc37p chaperone system is a determinant of molybdate resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast, 26 (6). pp. 339-347. ISSN 0749-503X

Hen

Hoey, Leane, McNulty, Helene, McCann, Elizabeth M. E., McCracken, Kelvin J., Scott, John M., Marc, Barbara Blaznik, Molloy, Anne M., Graham, Ciaren and Pentieva, Kristina (2009) Laying hens can convert high doses of folic acid added to the feed into natural folates in eggs providing a novel source of food folate. British Journal of Nutrition, 101 (2). pp. 206-212. ISSN 0007-1145

Herpesviridae

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Herpesvirus 2, Gallid

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Heterogeneous polymers

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Heterogeneous substrates

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Horses

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Hsp90

Millson, Stefan H., Nuttall, James M., Mollapour, Mehdi and Piper, Peter W. (2009) The Hsp90/Cdc37p chaperone system is a determinant of molybdate resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast, 26 (6). pp. 339-347. ISSN 0749-503X

Human Umbilical Cord Blood

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR); 44th Congress, 19-24 May 2009, Nimes, France.

Human Umbilical cord Blood

Hussain, Issam, Sloan, Andrew, Magd, Salah, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach of effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: 5th Joint Meeting of the European Tissue Repair Society and the Wound Healing Society, 25-29 August 2009, Limoges-France.

Human collecting duct

Hills, C. E., Bland, R., Bennett, J., Ronco, P. M. and Squires, P. E. (2009) TGF-beta 1 mediates glucose-evoked up-regulation of connexin-43 cell-to-cell communication in HCD-cells. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 24 (3-4). pp. 177-186. ISSN 1015-8987

Human rhinovirus

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

Zaheer, Raza S., Koetzler, Rommy, Holden, Neil S., Wiehler, Shahina and Proud, David (2009) Selective transcriptional down-regulation of human rhinovirus-induced production of CXCL10 from airway epithelial cells via the MEK1 pathway. Journal of Immunology, 182 (8). pp. 4854-4864. ISSN 0022-1767

Human umbilical cord blood

Hussain, Issam, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR) Proceedings Book. European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR). ISBN 9788875875060

Humans

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Hylp

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Smith, Nicola L., Turkenburg, Johan P., Black, Gary W. and Taylor, Edward (2009) Structures of two truncated phage-tail hyaluronate lyases from Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1. Acta Crystallographica Section F: Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications, 65 (10). pp. 963-966. ISSN 1744-3091

Hypertension

Hills, Claire E., Bland, Rosemary and Squires, Paul E. (2009) SGK1 in the kidney: disrupted sodium transport in diabetes and beyond. Asia-Pacific Journal of Endocrinology, 1 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 2041-7993

Hypoxia

Wang, Qian, Liu, Hong-Rui, Mu, Qing, Rose, Peter and Zhu, Yi Zhun (2009) S-propargyl-cysteine protects both adult rat hearts and neonatal cardiomyocytes from ischemia/hypoxia injury: the contribution of the hydrogen sulfide-mediated pathway. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 54 (2). pp. 139-146. ISSN 0160-2446

IFN response factors

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

IFN-?–inducible protein of 10 kd

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

Immunotherapy

Aloysius, Mark M., Mc Kechnie, Alastair J., Robins, Richard A., Verma, Chandan, Eremin, Jennifer M., Farzaneh, Farzin, Habib, Nagy A, Bhalla, Joti, Hardwick, Nicola R., Satthaporn, Sukchai, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan, El-Sheemy, Mohammed and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Generation in vivo of peptide-specific cytotoxic T cells and presence of regulatory T cells during vaccination with hTERT (class I and II) peptide-pulsed DCs. Journal of Translational Medicine, 7 (1). p. 18. ISSN 1479-5876

In-situ

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Inbreeding

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Industrial Microbiology

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Inorganic nitrogen

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Insufflation

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Interferon-gamma

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Interleukin-10

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Intraerythrocytic sodium and potassium

Chansaisakorn, Winai, Sriphavatsarakom, Prarom, Sopakdittapong, Pisit, Trisiriroj, Monkon, Pondeenana, Somchai and Buranakarl, Chollada (2009) Oxidative stress and intraerythrocytic concentrations of sodium and potassium in diabetic dogs. Veterinary Research Communications, 33 (1). pp. 67-75. ISSN 0165-7380

Introns

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Invasion

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Ischemia

Wang, Qian, Liu, Hong-Rui, Mu, Qing, Rose, Peter and Zhu, Yi Zhun (2009) S-propargyl-cysteine protects both adult rat hearts and neonatal cardiomyocytes from ischemia/hypoxia injury: the contribution of the hydrogen sulfide-mediated pathway. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 54 (2). pp. 139-146. ISSN 0160-2446

Islets of Langerhans

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Japan

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Kagoshima Kyushu

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Kidney

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Kyushu

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

L.sericata

Barnes, K. M., Dixon, Ron and Gennard, Dorothy (2009) A model of competitive interactions between L.sericata and pathogenic bacteria found on a corpse. In: European Association of Forensic Entomology, 9th - 12th June 2009, Uppsala, Sweden.

Lek paradox

Petrie, Marion, Cotgreave, Peter and Pike, Thomas W. (2009) Variation in the peacock’s train shows a heritable component. Genetica, 135 (1). pp. 7-11. ISSN 0016-6707

Life-history evolution

Lindstrom, Jan, Pike, Thomas W., Blount, Jonathan D. and Metcalfe, Neil B. (2009) Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals. American Naturalist, 174 (4). pp. 515-525. ISSN 0003-0147

Ligands

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Lincolnshire

Hall, Stephen (2009) Trustees for nature: a memoir [Smith, Ted. Horncastle, Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust, 2007]. Journal Reviews Supplement, "Lincolnshire History and Archaeology", 41 Jou .

Linkage Disequilibrium

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Lissotriton vulgaris

Deeming, Charles (2009) Estimations of the population size of smooth newts (Lissotriton vulgaris) breeding in a pond in Lincolnshire, England. Salamandra, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0036-3375

Livestock - breeding

Hall, Stephen (2009) Farm animal genetic resources: safeguarding national livestock biodiversity. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, 170 . pp. 48-54. ISSN 0080-4134

Lucilia sericata

Barnes, Katherine, Gennard, Dorothy and Dixon, Ron (2009) An assessment of the antibacterial activity in larval excretion/secretion from four carrion feeding species using Lucilia sericata (Meigen) as the marker species. In: BSAC Spring Meeting - Difficult to treat infections meeting; British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 7th April 2009, Birmingham.

Lung

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Lymphocyte Subsets

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Lysine

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

M2-pyruvate kinase

Aloysius, Mark M., Zaitoun, Abed M., Bates, Timothy E., Albasri, Abdulkader, Ilyas, Mohammad, Rowlands, Brian J. and Lobo, Dileep N. (2009) Complete absence of M2-pyruvate kinase expression in benign pancreatic ductal epithelium and pancreaticobiliary and duodenal neoplasia. BMC cancer, 9 . p. 327. ISSN 1471-2407

MAPK kinase 6

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

MEK/ERK

Dobbin, Edwina, Graham, Ciaren, Corrigan, Pamela M., Thomas, Keith G., Freeburn, Robin W. and Wheadon, Helen (2009) Tel/PDGFRbeta induces stem cell differentiation via the Ras/ERK and STAT5 signaling pathways. Experimental Hematology, 37 (9). pp. 111-121. ISSN 0301-472x

MEK1 Pathway

Zaheer, Raza S., Koetzler, Rommy, Holden, Neil S., Wiehler, Shahina and Proud, David (2009) Selective transcriptional down-regulation of human rhinovirus-induced production of CXCL10 from airway epithelial cells via the MEK1 pathway. Journal of Immunology, 182 (8). pp. 4854-4864. ISSN 0022-1767

Macaca

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Male

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Male, Equidae

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Male-male competition

Lindstrom, Jan, Pike, Thomas W., Blount, Jonathan D. and Metcalfe, Neil B. (2009) Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals. American Naturalist, 174 (4). pp. 515-525. ISSN 0003-0147

Mammalia

Korsten, M., Ho, S. Y. W., Davison, J., Pahn, B., Vulla, E., Roht, M., Tumanov, I. L., Kojola, I., Andersone-Lilley, Z., Ozolins, J., Pilot, Malgorzata, Mertzanis, Y., Giannakopoulos, A., Vorobiev, A. A., Markov, N. I., Saveljev, A. P., Lyapunova, E. A., Abramov, A. V., Mannil, P., Valdmann, H., Pazetnov, S. V., Pazetnov, V. S., Rokov, A. M. and Saarma, U. (2009) Sudden expansion of a single brown bear maternal lineage across northern continental Eurasia after the last ice age: a general demographic model for mammals? Molecular Ecology, 18 (9). pp. 1963-1979. ISSN 0962-1083

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Mannanase

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Mardivirus

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Marek Disease

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Markov chains

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Markov processes, Fractals, analytic method

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Mass

Deeming, Charles and Birchard, Geoffrey (2009) Why were extinct gigantic birds so small? Avian Biology Research, 1 (4). pp. 187-194. ISSN 1758-1559

Mate choice

Lindstrom, Jan, Pike, Thomas W., Blount, Jonathan D. and Metcalfe, Neil B. (2009) Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals. American Naturalist, 174 (4). pp. 515-525. ISSN 0003-0147

Maze Learning

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Mediterranean}

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Mesenchymal stem cells

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR); 44th Congress, 19-24 May 2009, Nimes, France.

Hussain, Issam, Sloan, Andrew, Magd, Salah, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach of effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: 5th Joint Meeting of the European Tissue Repair Society and the Wound Healing Society, 25-29 August 2009, Limoges-France.

Mice

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Mice, Knockout

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Microsatellite Repeats

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Microsporidia

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Mie scattering

Garbin, Valeria, Volpe, Giovanni, Ferrari, Enrico, Versluis, Michel, Cojoc, Dan and Petrov, Dmitri (2009) Mie scattering distinguishes the topological charge of an optical vortex: a homage to Gustav Mie. New Journal of Physics, 11 (1). 013046. ISSN 1367-2630

Mitochondria

Davison, Eleanor J., Pennington, Kyla, Hung, Chao-Chun, Peng, Jianhe, Rafiq, Rumana, Ostareck-Lederer, Antje, Ostareck, Dirk H., Ardley, Helen C., Banks, Rosamonde E. and Robinson, Philip A. (2009) Proteomic analysis of increased Parkin expression and its interactants provides evidence for a role in modulation of mitochondrial function. Proteomics, 9 (18). pp. 4284-4297. ISSN 1615-9853

Modelling

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Models, Biological

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Models, Molecular

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Models, Organizational

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Models, Statistical

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Models, Theoretical

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Molecular Sequence Data

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Molecular Structure

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Molybdate

Millson, Stefan H., Nuttall, James M., Mollapour, Mehdi and Piper, Peter W. (2009) The Hsp90/Cdc37p chaperone system is a determinant of molybdate resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast, 26 (6). pp. 339-347. ISSN 0749-503X

Monte Carlo method

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Motion Perception

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Mutagenesis, Site-Directed

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Mutation

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Mutations

Biswas, Subhajit, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) Drug resistance mutations in HSV-1 UL5 selected using a helicase–primase inhibitor: frequency and effects on virus growth and pathogenicity. Antiviral Research, 82 (2). A68-A69. ISSN 0166-3542

Mycological Typing Techniques

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Mycotoxin

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B 1, which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G 1 and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (9). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012

NF-kappa B

King, Elizabeth M., Kaur, Manminder, Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F., Holden, Neil S. and Newton, Robert (2009) Regulation of tristetraprolin expression by interleukin-1β and dexamethasone in human pulmonary epithelial cells: Roles for nuclear factor-κB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. The journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 330 (2). pp. 575-585. ISSN 0022-3565

NF-kappaB

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Narrow sense heritability

Petrie, Marion, Cotgreave, Peter and Pike, Thomas W. (2009) Variation in the peacock’s train shows a heritable component. Genetica, 135 (1). pp. 7-11. ISSN 0016-6707

Nectria

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Chuthapisith, Suebwong, Bean, Beverley E., Cowley, Gerard, Eremin, Jennifer M., Samphao, Srila, Layfield, Robert, Kerr, Ian D., Wiseman, Janice, El-Sheemy, Mohamed, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Annexins in human breast cancer: possible predictors of pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. European Journal of Cancer, 45 (7). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 0959-8049

Nephropathy

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Nest

Britt, Jennifer and Deeming, Charles (2009) Factors affecting nest construction in the Great tit (Parus major) and Blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus). Avian Biology Research, 2 . p. 242. ISSN 1758-1559

Neuronal Development

Gavaldà, Núria, Gutierrez, Humberto and Davies, Alun M. (2009) Developmental regulation of sensory neurite growth by the tumor necrosis factor superfamily member LIGHT. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 29 (6). pp. 1599-1607. ISSN 1529-2401

Gavaldà, Núria, Gutierrez, Humberto and Davies, Alun M. (2009) Developmental switch in NF-kappaB signalling required for neurite growth. Development (Cambridge, England), 136 (20). pp. 3405-3412. ISSN 0950-1991

Nine-spined stickleback

Duffy, Grant A., Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Size-dependent directed social learning in nine-spined sticklebacks. Animal Behaviour, 78 (2). pp. 371-375. ISSN 0003-3472

Kendal, Jeremy R., Rendell, Luke, Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Nine-spined sticklebacks employ a hill-climbing social learning strategy. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 238-244. ISSN 1045-2249

Nitrate concentration

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Nitrate reduction

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Nitric oxide

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Nitrite Reductases

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Nitrite reductase genes

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Nitrogen Compounds

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Nitrogen removal

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Non-breeding season

Dunn, Jenny C. and Wright, Chris (2009) Ageing and sexing the Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella caliginosa during the non‐breeding season. Ringing & Migration, 24 (4). pp. 240-252. ISSN 0307-8698

Northumberland

Hall, Stephen (2009) Herd instinct. Land & Business (August). pp. 11-12.

Novel Method

Hussain, Issam, Sloan, Andrew, Magd, Salah, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach of effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: 5th Joint Meeting of the European Tissue Repair Society and the Wound Healing Society, 25-29 August 2009, Limoges-France.

Novel method

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR); 44th Congress, 19-24 May 2009, Nimes, France.

Nutrient gradients

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Nutrient inputs

Guadayol, Oscar, Marrase, Celia, Peters, Francesc, Berdalet, Elisa, Roldan, Cristina and Sabata, Anna (2009) Responses of coastal osmotrophic planktonic communities to simulated events of turbulence and nutrient load throughout a year. Journal of Plankton Research, 31 (6). pp. 583-600. ISSN 0142-7873

Nutrients

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

OH group

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Odds Ratio

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Open Reading Frames

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Orthoptera

Mhatre, Natasha, Montealegre-Z, Fernando, Balakrishnan, Rohini and Robert, Daniel (2009) Mechanical response of the tympanal membranes of the tree cricket Oecanthus henryi. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 195 (5). pp. 453-462. ISSN 0340-7594

Montealegre-Z, F., Windmill, J. F. C., Morris, G. K. and Robert, D. (2009) Mechanical phase shifters for coherent acoustic radiation in the stridulating wings of crickets: the plectrum mechanism. Journal of Experimental Biology, 212 (2). pp. 257-269. ISSN 0022-0949

Oxidative stress

Chansaisakorn, Winai, Sriphavatsarakom, Prarom, Sopakdittapong, Pisit, Trisiriroj, Monkon, Pondeenana, Somchai and Buranakarl, Chollada (2009) Oxidative stress and intraerythrocytic concentrations of sodium and potassium in diabetic dogs. Veterinary Research Communications, 33 (1). pp. 67-75. ISSN 0165-7380

PPAR

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Pacifastacus leniusculus

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Papio hamadryas

Romero, Teresa, Colmenares, Fernando and Aureli, Filippo (2009) Testing the function of reconciliation and third-party affiliation for aggressors in hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas hamadryas). American Journal of Primatology, 71 (1). pp. 60-69. ISSN 1098-2345

Parasites

Dunn, Jenny, McClymont, H. Elizabeth, Christmas, Martin and Dunn, Alison M. (2009) Competition and parasitism in the native White Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes and the invasive Signal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in the UK. Biological Invasions, 11 (2). pp. 315-324. ISSN 1387-3547

Parkinson's disease

Davison, Eleanor J., Pennington, Kyla, Hung, Chao-Chun, Peng, Jianhe, Rafiq, Rumana, Ostareck-Lederer, Antje, Ostareck, Dirk H., Ardley, Helen C., Banks, Rosamonde E. and Robinson, Philip A. (2009) Proteomic analysis of increased Parkin expression and its interactants provides evidence for a role in modulation of mitochondrial function. Proteomics, 9 (18). pp. 4284-4297. ISSN 1615-9853

Parrots

Giret, Nicolas, Péron, Franck, Nagle, Laurent, Kreutzer, Michel and Bovet, Dalila (2009) Spontaneous categorization of vocal imitations in African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus). Behavioural Processes, 82 (3). pp. 244-248. ISSN 0376-6357

Particle Size

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Patch assessment

Duffy, Grant A., Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Size-dependent directed social learning in nine-spined sticklebacks. Animal Behaviour, 78 (2). pp. 371-375. ISSN 0003-3472

Pathological response

Chuthapisith, Suebwong, Bean, Beverley E., Cowley, Gerard, Eremin, Jennifer M., Samphao, Srila, Layfield, Robert, Kerr, Ian D., Wiseman, Janice, El-Sheemy, Mohamed, Sreenivasan, Thiagarajan and Eremin, Oleg (2009) Annexins in human breast cancer: possible predictors of pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. European Journal of Cancer, 45 (7). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 0959-8049

Peas

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Permian

Ruta, Marcello (2009) Patterns of morphological evolution in major groups of paleozoic temnospondyli (Amphibia: tetrapoda). In: Patterns and Processes in Early Vertebrate Evolution. Special Papers in Palaeontology (81). Wiley-Blackwell / Palaeontological Association, Oxford, pp. 91-120. ISBN 9781405199209

Phenotype, Bruchinae

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Phylogeny

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Physical Chromosome Mapping

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Pichia

Anfang, N., Brajkovich, M. and Goddard, Matthew R. (2009) Co-fermentation with Pichia kluyveri increases varietal thiol concentrations in sauvignon blanc. Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research, 15 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1322-7130

Pichia kluyveri

Anfang, N., Brajkovich, M. and Goddard, Matthew R. (2009) Co-fermentation with Pichia kluyveri increases varietal thiol concentrations in sauvignon blanc. Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research, 15 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1322-7130

Pisum sativum

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Plant Diseases

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Polar interactions

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Polar residues

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Polymerase Chain Reaction

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Polysaccharides

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Postconflict behavior

Romero, Teresa, Colmenares, Fernando and Aureli, Filippo (2009) Testing the function of reconciliation and third-party affiliation for aggressors in hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas hamadryas). American Journal of Primatology, 71 (1). pp. 60-69. ISSN 1098-2345

Primary production

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Probability Learning

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Process activities

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Protein Binding

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Protein kinase

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Protein level

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Proteobacteria

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

Proteomics

Davison, Eleanor J., Pennington, Kyla, Hung, Chao-Chun, Peng, Jianhe, Rafiq, Rumana, Ostareck-Lederer, Antje, Ostareck, Dirk H., Ardley, Helen C., Banks, Rosamonde E. and Robinson, Philip A. (2009) Proteomic analysis of increased Parkin expression and its interactants provides evidence for a role in modulation of mitochondrial function. Proteomics, 9 (18). pp. 4284-4297. ISSN 1615-9853

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Bramston, D. M. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Analysis of textural attachment preferences of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 to blast furnace slag using confocal microscopy. In: 109th General Meeting, American Society for Microbiology, 17 -21 May 2009, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Public information

Duffy, Grant A., Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Size-dependent directed social learning in nine-spined sticklebacks. Animal Behaviour, 78 (2). pp. 371-375. ISSN 0003-3472

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Pulmonary Emphysema

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein B

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Pulmonary arterial hypertension

Grünig, Ekkehard, Weissmann, Sylvia, Ehlken, Nicola, Fijalkowska, Anna, Fischer, Christine, Fourme, Thierry, Galié, Nazzareno, Ghofrani, Ardeschir, Harrison, Rachel E, Huez, Sandrine, Humbert, Marc, Janssen, Bart, Kober, Jaroslaw, Koehler, Rolf, Machado, Rajiv D., Mereles, Derliz, Naeije, Robert, Olschewski, Horst, Provencher, Steeve, Reichenberger, Frank, Retailleau, Kathleen, Rocchi, Guido, Simonneau, Gérald, Torbicki, Adam, Trembath, Richard and Seeger, Werner (2009) Stress Doppler echocardiography in relatives of patients with idiopathic and familial pulmonary arterial hypertension: results of a multicenter European analysis of pulmonary artery pressure response to exercise and hypoxia. Circulation, 119 (13). pp. 1747-1757. ISSN 0009-7322

Machado, Rajiv D., Eickelberg, Oliver, Elliott, C. Gregory, Geraci, Mark W., Hanaoka, Masayuki, Loyd, James E., Newman, John H., Phillips, John A., Soubrier, Florent, Trembath, Richard C. and Chung, Wendy K. (2009) Genetics and genomics of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 54 (1 Supp). S32-42. ISSN 0735-1097

Pungitius pungitius

Duffy, Grant A., Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Size-dependent directed social learning in nine-spined sticklebacks. Animal Behaviour, 78 (2). pp. 371-375. ISSN 0003-3472

Quality of Life

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Quantitative PCR

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Questionnaires

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

RNA 16S, ammonification

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

RNA, Messenger

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

RNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

RNA, ammonification

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

RNA, amplicon

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

Reaction Time

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 8

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Receptors, Thyrotropin

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Recombinant Proteins

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Refractory acute myeloid leukemia

Camera, Andrea, Rinaldi, Ciro, Palmieri, Salvatore, Cantore, Nicola, Mele, Giuseppina, Mettivier, Vincenzo, Miraglia, Eustachio, Mastrullo, Lucia, Grimaldi, Francesco, Luciano, Luigia, Guerriero, Anna, Rotoli, Bruno and Ferrara, Felicetto (2009) Sequential continuous infusion of fludarabine and cytarabine associated with liposomal daunorubicin (DaunoXome) (FLAD) in primary refractory or relapsed adult acute myeloid leukemia patients. Annals of Hematology, 88 (2). pp. 151-158. ISSN 0939-5555

Regression analysis

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Relapsed acute myeloid leukemia

Camera, Andrea, Rinaldi, Ciro, Palmieri, Salvatore, Cantore, Nicola, Mele, Giuseppina, Mettivier, Vincenzo, Miraglia, Eustachio, Mastrullo, Lucia, Grimaldi, Francesco, Luciano, Luigia, Guerriero, Anna, Rotoli, Bruno and Ferrara, Felicetto (2009) Sequential continuous infusion of fludarabine and cytarabine associated with liposomal daunorubicin (DaunoXome) (FLAD) in primary refractory or relapsed adult acute myeloid leukemia patients. Annals of Hematology, 88 (2). pp. 151-158. ISSN 0939-5555

Reproduction

Deeming, Charles and Birchard, Geoffrey (2009) Why were extinct gigantic birds so small? Avian Biology Research, 1 (4). pp. 187-194. ISSN 1758-1559

Reproductive output

Varga, Sandra, Kytöviita, Minna-Maarit and Siikamäki, Pirkko (2009) Sexual differences in response to simulated herbivory in the gynodioecious herb Geranium sylvaticum. Plant Ecology, 202 (2). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1385-0237

Reptilia

Godoy, Manuel and Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel (2009) Multi-maternal nesting behaviour and a potential adaptive signal for its evolution in the Argentinean geckonid lizard Homonota borelli. Journal of Biological Research, 12 . pp. 221-224. ISSN 1790-045X

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Research Design

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Respiration

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

Reverse transcription

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Review

Machado, Rajiv D., Eickelberg, Oliver, Elliott, C. Gregory, Geraci, Mark W., Hanaoka, Masayuki, Loyd, James E., Newman, John H., Phillips, John A., Soubrier, Florent, Trembath, Richard C. and Chung, Wendy K. (2009) Genetics and genomics of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 54 (1 Supp). S32-42. ISSN 0735-1097

Rhes

Hill, Claire, Goddard, Alan, Ladds, Graham and Davey, John (2009) The cationic region of Rhes mediates its interactions with specific Gβ subunits. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 23 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1015-8987

Risk Factors, Animalia

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

SAXS

Marmiroli, Benedetta, Grenci, Gianluca, Cacho-Nerin, Fernando, Sartori, Barbara, Ferrari, Enrico, Laggner, Peter, Businaro, Luca and Amenitsch, Heinz (2009) Free jet micromixer to study fast chemical reactions by small angle X-ray scattering. Lab on a Chip, 9 (14). pp. 2063-2069. ISSN 1473-0197

SGK

Hills, Claire E., Bland, Rosemary and Squires, Paul E. (2009) SGK1 in the kidney: disrupted sodium transport in diabetes and beyond. Asia-Pacific Journal of Endocrinology, 1 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 2041-7993

STAT5

Dobbin, Edwina, Graham, Ciaren, Corrigan, Pamela M., Thomas, Keith G., Freeburn, Robin W. and Wheadon, Helen (2009) Tel/PDGFRbeta induces stem cell differentiation via the Ras/ERK and STAT5 signaling pathways. Experimental Hematology, 37 (9). pp. 111-121. ISSN 0301-472x

Saccharomyces

Anfang, N., Brajkovich, M. and Goddard, Matthew R. (2009) Co-fermentation with Pichia kluyveri increases varietal thiol concentrations in sauvignon blanc. Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research, 15 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1322-7130

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Anfang, N., Brajkovich, M. and Goddard, Matthew R. (2009) Co-fermentation with Pichia kluyveri increases varietal thiol concentrations in sauvignon blanc. Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research, 15 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1322-7130

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Millson, Stefan H., Nuttall, James M., Mollapour, Mehdi and Piper, Peter W. (2009) The Hsp90/Cdc37p chaperone system is a determinant of molybdate resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast, 26 (6). pp. 339-347. ISSN 0749-503X

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Sediment resuspension

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

Sequence Analysis, DNA

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Eurasia

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Serpentes

Godoy, Manuel and Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel (2009) Multi-maternal nesting behaviour and a potential adaptive signal for its evolution in the Argentinean geckonid lizard Homonota borelli. Journal of Biological Research, 12 . pp. 221-224. ISSN 1790-045X

Severity of Illness Index

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Sexing of birds

Dunn, Jenny C. and Wright, Chris (2009) Ageing and sexing the Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella caliginosa during the non‐breeding season. Ringing & Migration, 24 (4). pp. 240-252. ISSN 0307-8698

Sexual dimorphism

Varga, Sandra, Kytöviita, Minna-Maarit and Siikamäki, Pirkko (2009) Sexual differences in response to simulated herbivory in the gynodioecious herb Geranium sylvaticum. Plant Ecology, 202 (2). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1385-0237

Sexual selection

Lindstrom, Jan, Pike, Thomas W., Blount, Jonathan D. and Metcalfe, Neil B. (2009) Optimization of resource allocation can explain the temporal dynamics and honesty of sexual signals. American Naturalist, 174 (4). pp. 515-525. ISSN 0003-0147

Signal Transduction

Dobbin, Edwina, Graham, Ciaren, Corrigan, Pamela M., Thomas, Keith G., Freeburn, Robin W. and Wheadon, Helen (2009) Tel/PDGFRbeta induces stem cell differentiation via the Ras/ERK and STAT5 signaling pathways. Experimental Hematology, 37 (9). pp. 111-121. ISSN 0301-472x

Skin

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Slurry experiment

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Smooth newts

Deeming, Charles (2009) Estimations of the population size of smooth newts (Lissotriton vulgaris) breeding in a pond in Lincolnshire, England. Salamandra, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0036-3375

Social Behavior

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Social learning

Duffy, Grant A., Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Size-dependent directed social learning in nine-spined sticklebacks. Animal Behaviour, 78 (2). pp. 371-375. ISSN 0003-3472

Social learning strategy

Kendal, Jeremy R., Rendell, Luke, Pike, Thomas W. and Laland, Kevin N. (2009) Nine-spined sticklebacks employ a hill-climbing social learning strategy. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 238-244. ISSN 1045-2249

Social networks

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Sodium transport

Hills, Claire E., Bland, Rosemary and Squires, Paul E. (2009) SGK1 in the kidney: disrupted sodium transport in diabetes and beyond. Asia-Pacific Journal of Endocrinology, 1 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 2041-7993

Software

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Soil Microbiology

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Somatostatin-Secreting Cells

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Space Perception, Aves

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Spatial Behavior

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Sperm Motility

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Spermatozoa, Animalia

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Squamata

Godoy, Manuel and Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel (2009) Multi-maternal nesting behaviour and a potential adaptive signal for its evolution in the Argentinean geckonid lizard Homonota borelli. Journal of Biological Research, 12 . pp. 221-224. ISSN 1790-045X

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

Statistics, Nonparametric, Canis familiaris

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Stem Cells

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: World Stem Cell Summit, 21-23 September 2009, Baltimore (Maryland, USA).

Sloan, Andrew, Hussain, Issam, Maqsood, Mohmeed, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Inhibition of fracture healing in smokers: cellular and molecular aspects. In: Society of Academic and Research Surgery (SARS) Annual Conference, 7-8 January 2009, Bristol.

Stress resistance

Millson, Stefan H., Nuttall, James M., Mollapour, Mehdi and Piper, Peter W. (2009) The Hsp90/Cdc37p chaperone system is a determinant of molybdate resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast, 26 (6). pp. 339-347. ISSN 0749-503X

Stress, Psychological

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Subsites

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Substrate Specificity

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Substrate Specificity, Bacillus agaradhaerens

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Substrate specificity, Bacteriology

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Sugar (sucrose), Substrates, beta mannosidase

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

Sulfur

Simo, Rafel, Vila-Costa, Maria, Alonso-Saez, Laura, Cardelus, Clara, Guadayol, Oscar, Vazquez-Dominguez, Evaristo and Gasol, Josep M. (2009) Annual DMSP contribution to S and C fluxes through phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in a NW Mediterranean coastal site. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 57 (1). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0948-3055

T lymphocyte, Adolescent

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

T-Lymphocytes

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

TASTPM

Pardon, Marie-Christine, Sarmad, Sarir, Rattray, Ivan, Bates, Timothy E., Scullion, Gillian A., Marsden, Charles A., Barrett, David A., Lowe, James and Kendall, David A. (2009) Repeated novel cage exposure-induced improvement of early Alzheimer's-like cognitive and amyloid changes in TASTPM mice is unrelated to changes in brain endocannabinoids levels. Neurobiology of Aging, 30 (7). pp. 1099-1113. ISSN 0197-4580

TGF-beta1

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

TNF-alpha

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Taeniopygia guttata

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Tel/PDGFRbeta

Dobbin, Edwina, Graham, Ciaren, Corrigan, Pamela M., Thomas, Keith G., Freeburn, Robin W. and Wheadon, Helen (2009) Tel/PDGFRbeta induces stem cell differentiation via the Ras/ERK and STAT5 signaling pathways. Experimental Hematology, 37 (9). pp. 111-121. ISSN 0301-472x

Temnospondyli

Ruta, Marcello (2009) Patterns of morphological evolution in major groups of paleozoic temnospondyli (Amphibia: tetrapoda). In: Patterns and Processes in Early Vertebrate Evolution. Special Papers in Palaeontology (81). Wiley-Blackwell / Palaeontological Association, Oxford, pp. 91-120. ISBN 9781405199209

Witzmann, Florian, Scholz, Henning and Ruta, Marcello (2009) Morphospace occupation of temnospondyl growth series: a geometric morphometric approach. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology, 33 (3). pp. 237-255. ISSN 0311-5518

Temperature

Vaque, Dolors, Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Felipe, Jordi, Malits, Andrea and Pedros-Alio, Carlos (2009) Differential response of grazing and bacterial heterotrophic production to experimental warming in Antarctic waters. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 54 (1). pp. 101-112. ISSN 0948-3055

Terrestrial runoff

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

Tertiary

Deeming, Charles and Birchard, Geoffrey (2009) Why were extinct gigantic birds so small? Avian Biology Research, 1 (4). pp. 187-194. ISSN 1758-1559

Tettigoniidae

Montealegre-z, F. (2009) Scale effects and constraints for sound production in katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae): correlated evolution between morphology and signal parameters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (2). pp. 355-366. ISSN 1010-061X

Theme, Animals

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Thermodynamics

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Tibial fracture

Sloan, Andrew, Hussain, Issam, Jelly, Neil, Sharma, Vikas, Maqsood, Mohmeed, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Inhibition of tibial fracture healing in smokers: cellular and molecular aspects. In: The 19th Conference of the European Wound Management Association (EWMA) in cooperation with the Finnish Wound Care Society FWCS, 20-22 May 2009, Helsinki.

Time Factors

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Time Factors, Animalia

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Time series

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

Trachea

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Transactivation

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

Transcription

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Transcriptional activations

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

Transcriptional repression

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

Tuberculosis

Dixon, R. A. (2009) Tuberculosis: molecular diagnosis of past populations. In: IBMS Biomedical Sciences Congress, 28 - 30 September 2009, Birmingham, UK.

Turbulence in laboratory containers

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Stiansen, Jan Erik, Marrase, Celia and Lohrmann, Atle (2009) Evaluation of oscillating grids and orbital shakers as means to generate isotropic and homogeneous small-scale turbulence in laboratory enclosures commonly used in plankton studies. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, 7 (4). pp. 287-303. ISSN 1541-5856

Turtles

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Type 1 diabetes

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) Cellular and physiological effects of C-peptide. Clinical Science, 116 (7). p. 565. ISSN 0143-5221

Type 2 diabetes

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) Cellular and physiological effects of C-peptide. Clinical Science, 116 (7). p. 565. ISSN 0143-5221

United Kingdom

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

United Kingdom, Animal Welfare

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

United Kingdom, Bacterial Proteins

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

United kingdom, Ammonium compounds

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Uronic Acids, Bacteria (microorganisms)

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Ursus arctos

Korsten, M., Ho, S. Y. W., Davison, J., Pahn, B., Vulla, E., Roht, M., Tumanov, I. L., Kojola, I., Andersone-Lilley, Z., Ozolins, J., Pilot, Malgorzata, Mertzanis, Y., Giannakopoulos, A., Vorobiev, A. A., Markov, N. I., Saveljev, A. P., Lyapunova, E. A., Abramov, A. V., Mannil, P., Valdmann, H., Pazetnov, S. V., Pazetnov, V. S., Rokov, A. M. and Saarma, U. (2009) Sudden expansion of a single brown bear maternal lineage across northern continental Eurasia after the last ice age: a general demographic model for mammals? Molecular Ecology, 18 (9). pp. 1963-1979. ISSN 0962-1083

Ursus spelaeus

Korsten, M., Ho, S. Y. W., Davison, J., Pahn, B., Vulla, E., Roht, M., Tumanov, I. L., Kojola, I., Andersone-Lilley, Z., Ozolins, J., Pilot, Malgorzata, Mertzanis, Y., Giannakopoulos, A., Vorobiev, A. A., Markov, N. I., Saveljev, A. P., Lyapunova, E. A., Abramov, A. V., Mannil, P., Valdmann, H., Pazetnov, S. V., Pazetnov, V. S., Rokov, A. M. and Saarma, U. (2009) Sudden expansion of a single brown bear maternal lineage across northern continental Eurasia after the last ice age: a general demographic model for mammals? Molecular Ecology, 18 (9). pp. 1963-1979. ISSN 0962-1083

VACM-1

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

Variovorax

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Antibiotic susceptibility of recent environmental Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from the UK. In: Society for General Microbiology Meeting, 30th March - 2nd April 2009, Harrogate, United Kingdom.

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Antibiotic susceptibility of recent environmental Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from the UK. In: Infection 2009 - Federation of Infection Societies, 11th - 13th November 2009, Birmingham, UK.

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Environmental distribution and molecular analysis of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from the East Coast region of England. In: Infectious Diseases Society of America Meeting, 29th October - 1st November 2009, Philadelphia, USA.

Daramola, Bukola A., Williams, Ross and Dixon, Ron A. (2009) In vitro antibiotic susceptibility of Vibrio parahaemolyticus from environmental sources in Northern England. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 34 (5). pp. 499-500. ISSN 0924-8579

Vigna angularis

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

Vigna radiata

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

Vigna unguiculata

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

Viral Load

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Virulence, Fungi

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Virus Replication, Gallid herpesvirus 2

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Visual Perception, Aves

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Vitaceae

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Vital Capacity

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Vitamin D-Binding Protein

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

Vitis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Vocal imitation

Giret, Nicolas, Péron, Franck, Nagle, Laurent, Kreutzer, Michel and Bovet, Dalila (2009) Spontaneous categorization of vocal imitations in African grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus). Behavioural Processes, 82 (3). pp. 244-248. ISSN 0376-6357

Wastewater treatment, Nitrates, ammonia

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Waves

Guadayol, Oscar, Peters, Francesc, Marrase, Celia, Gasol, Josep M., Roldan, Cristina, Berdalet, Elisa, Massana, Ramon and Sabata, Anna (2009) Episodic meteorological and nutrient-load events as drivers of coastal planktonic ecosystem dynamics: a time-series analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 381 . pp. 139-155. ISSN 0171-8630

Western Europe, Bacteria (microorganisms)

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Wood

Cowell, Tony (2009) Wood. In: Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. ISBN 9780470018262

World Symposium

Machado, Rajiv D., Eickelberg, Oliver, Elliott, C. Gregory, Geraci, Mark W., Hanaoka, Masayuki, Loyd, James E., Newman, John H., Phillips, John A., Soubrier, Florent, Trembath, Richard C. and Chung, Wendy K. (2009) Genetics and genomics of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 54 (1 Supp). S32-42. ISSN 0735-1097

X ray crystallography, Actinomycetales

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Yakushima, Animalia

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Yeast

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B 1, which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G 1 and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (9). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012

Yellowhammer

Dunn, Jenny C. and Wright, Chris (2009) Ageing and sexing the Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella caliginosa during the non‐breeding season. Ringing & Migration, 24 (4). pp. 240-252. ISSN 0307-8698

Young Adult

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Zn2+

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

acoustic communication

Montealegre-z, F. (2009) Scale effects and constraints for sound production in katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae): correlated evolution between morphology and signal parameters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (2). pp. 355-366. ISSN 1010-061X

adaptive radiation

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

adult

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

aerosol

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

aggression

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

airborne particle

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

airway epithelial cell

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

Zaheer, Raza S., Koetzler, Rommy, Holden, Neil S., Wiehler, Shahina and Proud, David (2009) Selective transcriptional down-regulation of human rhinovirus-induced production of CXCL10 from airway epithelial cells via the MEK1 pathway. Journal of Immunology, 182 (8). pp. 4854-4864. ISSN 0022-1767

alanine

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

alcohol

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

allele

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

allelic dropout

Soulsbury, Carl, Iossa, Graziella and Edwards, Keith (2009) The influence of evolutionary distance between cross-species microsatellites and primer base-pair composition on allelic dropout rates. Conservation Genetics, 10 (3). pp. 797-802. ISSN 1566-0621

alpha interferon

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

alternative reproductive tactics

Ward, R. J. S., Cotter, S. C. and Kilner, R. M. (2009) Current brood size and residual reproductive value predict brood desertion in the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (6). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 1045-2249

amino acid

Atherton, Tom, Baron, Mark, Croxton, Ruth, Downham, Rory, Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose and Sears, Vaugh (2009) Latent fingerprint chemistry: understanding individual variation. In: RSC Analytical Reseach Forum.

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

amino acid substitution

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

amino acids

Endruweit, Cassiopeia, Croxton, Ruth, Baron, Mark and Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose (2009) Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of latent fingerprints. [Project]

amyloid precursor protein

Pardon, Marie-Christine, Sarmad, Sarir, Rattray, Ivan, Bates, Timothy E., Scullion, Gillian A., Marsden, Charles A., Barrett, David A., Lowe, James and Kendall, David A. (2009) Repeated novel cage exposure-induced improvement of early Alzheimer's-like cognitive and amyloid changes in TASTPM mice is unrelated to changes in brain endocannabinoids levels. Neurobiology of Aging, 30 (7). pp. 1099-1113. ISSN 0197-4580

animal

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

animal behavior

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

animal experiment

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

animal husbandry

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

animal model

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

animal tissue

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

animal welfare

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Davies, Kirsty and Ellis, Sarah (2009) The effects of a novel feeding device on the behaviour of domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus). In: International Veterinary Behaviour Meeting 2009, 28th - 31st October 2009, Edinburgh.

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Soulsbury, Carl, Iossa, Graziella, Kennel, Sarah and Harris, Stephen (2009) The welfare and suitability of primates kept as pets. Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science, 12 (1). pp. 1-20. ISSN 1088-8705

antagonism

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

anti-inflammatories

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

anti-inflammatory effects

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

antibacterial activity

Barnes, K. M., Gennard, D. E. and Dixon, R. A. (2009) Investigation into the antibacterial activity in excretion/secretions (ES) from four insects associated with a corpse. In: Royal Entomological Society Meeting, insect infection and immunity, 15 - 17 July 2009, Sheffield, UK.

Barnes, Katherine, Gennard, Dorothy and Dixon, Ron (2009) An assessment of the antibacterial activity in larval excretion/secretion from four carrion feeding species using Lucilia sericata (Meigen) as the marker species. In: BSAC Spring Meeting - Difficult to treat infections meeting; British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 7th April 2009, Birmingham.

antibiotic susceptibility

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Antibiotic susceptibility of recent environmental Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from the UK. In: Society for General Microbiology Meeting, 30th March - 2nd April 2009, Harrogate, United Kingdom.

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Antibiotic susceptibility of recent environmental Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from the UK. In: Infection 2009 - Federation of Infection Societies, 11th - 13th November 2009, Birmingham, UK.

antibody blood level

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

antibody response

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

antigen binding

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

antioxidant

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

anxiety

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

area

Deeming, Charles (2009) Relationships between mass, surface area and volume of bird eggs: an update. Avian Biology Research, 2 (4). p. 245. ISSN 1758-1559

aromatase inhibitor, aged

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

article

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

asthma

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

asymmetry

Ghirlanda, S., Frasnelli, Elisa and Vallortigara, G. (2009) Intraspecific competition and coordination in the evolution of lateralization. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364 (1519). pp. 861-866. ISSN 0962-8436

autoantigen

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

autoimmune disease

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

auxotrophy

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

bacterial cell wall

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

bacterial gene

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

bacterium

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

bacterium adherence

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

beetle

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

behavior

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

behavioral science

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

behaviour

Horwitz, Debra and Mills, Daniel (2009) BSAVA manual of canine and feline behavioural medicine. BSAVA. ISBN 978905319152

benthic environment

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

benthos

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

beta carotene

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

beta carotene 15,15' monooxygenase

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

beta interferon

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

beta-Mannosidase

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

bioacoustics

Montealegre-Z, F., Windmill, J. F. C., Morris, G. K. and Robert, D. (2009) Mechanical phase shifters for coherent acoustic radiation in the stridulating wings of crickets: the plectrum mechanism. Journal of Experimental Biology, 212 (2). pp. 257-269. ISSN 0022-0949

Montealegre-z, F. (2009) Scale effects and constraints for sound production in katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae): correlated evolution between morphology and signal parameters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (2). pp. 355-366. ISSN 1010-061X

biodegradation

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

biodiversity

Hall, Stephen (2009) Farm animal genetic resources: safeguarding national livestock biodiversity. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, 170 . pp. 48-54. ISSN 0080-4134

biofilm

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

biological conservation

Hall, Stephen (2009) Trustees for nature: a memoir [Smith, Ted. Horncastle, Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust, 2007]. Journal Reviews Supplement, "Lincolnshire History and Archaeology", 41 Jou .

biomass

Guadayol, Oscar, Marrase, Celia, Peters, Francesc, Berdalet, Elisa, Roldan, Cristina and Sabata, Anna (2009) Responses of coastal osmotrophic planktonic communities to simulated events of turbulence and nutrient load throughout a year. Journal of Plankton Research, 31 (6). pp. 583-600. ISSN 0142-7873

biomechanics

Montealegre-Z, F., Windmill, J. F. C., Morris, G. K. and Robert, D. (2009) Mechanical phase shifters for coherent acoustic radiation in the stridulating wings of crickets: the plectrum mechanism. Journal of Experimental Biology, 212 (2). pp. 257-269. ISSN 0022-0949

biomimetic synthesis

Sharma, Pallavi, Lygo, Barry, Williams, Lewis and Moses, John E. (2009) Biomimetic synthesis and structural reassignment of the tridachiahydropyrones. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (16). pp. 5966-5972. ISSN 0002-7863

biophilia

Mills, Daniel and De Keuster, Tiny (2009) Dogs in society can prevent society going to the dogs. The Veterinary Journal, 179 (3). pp. 322-323. ISSN 1090-0233

biparental care

Ward, R. J. S., Cotter, S. C. and Kilner, R. M. (2009) Current brood size and residual reproductive value predict brood desertion in the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (6). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 1045-2249

bird

Birchard, G. F. and Deeming, D. C. (2009) Avian eggshell thickness: scaling and maximum body mass in birds. Journal of Zoology, 279 (1). pp. 95-101. ISSN 0952-8369

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

bird egg

Deeming, Charles (2009) Relationships between mass, surface area and volume of bird eggs: an update. Avian Biology Research, 2 (4). p. 245. ISSN 1758-1559

bite

Mills, Daniel and De Keuster, Tiny (2009) Dogs in society can prevent society going to the dogs. The Veterinary Journal, 179 (3). pp. 322-323. ISSN 1090-0233

bmjaccents

Biswas, Subhajit, Nunez Miguel, Ricardo, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) A mutation in helicase motif IV of herpes simplex virus type 1 UL5 that results in reduced growth in vitro and lower virulence in a murine infection model is related to the predicted helicase structure. Journal of General Virology, 90 (8). pp. 1937-1942. ISSN 0022-1317

bmjlink

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR); 44th Congress, 19-24 May 2009, Nimes, France.

bmjtype

Bachrati, Csanad and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Dissolution of double Holliday junctions by the concerted action of BLM and topoisomerase IIIalpha. Methods in Molecular Biology, 582 . pp. 91-102. ISSN 1064-3745

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR); 44th Congress, 19-24 May 2009, Nimes, France.

Hussain, Issam, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR) Proceedings Book. European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR). ISBN 9788875875060

body size

Birchard, G. F. and Deeming, D. C. (2009) Avian eggshell thickness: scaling and maximum body mass in birds. Journal of Zoology, 279 (1). pp. 95-101. ISSN 0952-8369

brain evolution

Ghirlanda, S., Frasnelli, Elisa and Vallortigara, G. (2009) Intraspecific competition and coordination in the evolution of lateralization. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364 (1519). pp. 861-866. ISSN 0962-8436

brain lateralization

Ghirlanda, S., Frasnelli, Elisa and Vallortigara, G. (2009) Intraspecific competition and coordination in the evolution of lateralization. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364 (1519). pp. 861-866. ISSN 0962-8436

breast tumor

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

breed

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

carbachol

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

carbohydrate

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

carbohydrate analysis

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

carbohydrate binding module

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

carbohydrate binding protein

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

carbohydrate derivative

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

cardiovascular disease

Apekey, Tanefa, Morris, Anne, Fagbemi, Shamusi and Griffiths, G. (2009) Effects of low-fat and low-GI diets on health. Nutrition and Food Science, 39 (6). pp. 663-675. ISSN 0034-6659

cat

Horwitz, Debra and Mills, Daniel (2009) BSAVA manual of canine and feline behavioural medicine. BSAVA. ISBN 978905319152

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

catalysis

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

cell density

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

cell level

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

cellular immunity

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

cellulase

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

characters

Ruta, Marcello (2009) Patterns of morphological evolution in major groups of paleozoic temnospondyli (Amphibia: tetrapoda). In: Patterns and Processes in Early Vertebrate Evolution. Special Papers in Palaeontology (81). Wiley-Blackwell / Palaeontological Association, Oxford, pp. 91-120. ISBN 9781405199209

chemical analysis

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

chick embryo

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

chicken

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

child

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

chlorophyll a

Guadayol, Oscar, Marrase, Celia, Peters, Francesc, Berdalet, Elisa, Roldan, Cristina and Sabata, Anna (2009) Responses of coastal osmotrophic planktonic communities to simulated events of turbulence and nutrient load throughout a year. Journal of Plankton Research, 31 (6). pp. 583-600. ISSN 0142-7873

chromosome 18q

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

chronic obstructive lung disease

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

circus

Iossa, Graziella, Soulsbury, Carl and Harris, Stephen (2009) Are wild animals suited to a travelling circus life? Animal Welfare, 18 (2). pp. 129-140. ISSN 0962-7286

clades

Ruta, Marcello (2009) Patterns of morphological evolution in major groups of paleozoic temnospondyli (Amphibia: tetrapoda). In: Patterns and Processes in Early Vertebrate Evolution. Special Papers in Palaeontology (81). Wiley-Blackwell / Palaeontological Association, Oxford, pp. 91-120. ISBN 9781405199209

clinical article

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

clinical isolates

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Environmental distribution and molecular analysis of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from the East Coast region of England. In: Infectious Diseases Society of America Meeting, 29th October - 1st November 2009, Philadelphia, USA.

clinical trial

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

clumped trapping pattern

Deeming, Charles (2009) Estimations of the population size of smooth newts (Lissotriton vulgaris) breeding in a pond in Lincolnshire, England. Salamandra, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0036-3375

cohort analysis

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

common fragile site

Chan, Kok Lung, Palmai-Pallag, Timea, Ying, Songmin and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Replication stress induces sister-chromatid bridging at fragile site loci in mitosis. Nature Cell Biology, 11 (6). pp. 753-760. ISSN 1465-7392

comparative analysis

Montealegre-z, F. (2009) Scale effects and constraints for sound production in katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae): correlated evolution between morphology and signal parameters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (2). pp. 355-366. ISSN 1010-061X

comparative study

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

competitive interactions

Barnes, K. M., Dixon, Ron and Gennard, Dorothy (2009) A model of competitive interactions between L.sericata and pathogenic bacteria found on a corpse. In: European Association of Forensic Entomology, 9th - 12th June 2009, Uppsala, Sweden.

concentration (composition)

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

concentration (parameters)

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

concentration response

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

confocal microscopy

Bramston, D. M. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Analysis of textural attachment preferences of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 to blast furnace slag using confocal microscopy. In: 109th General Meeting, American Society for Microbiology, 17 -21 May 2009, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

conservation genetics

Soulsbury, Carl, Iossa, Graziella and Edwards, Keith (2009) The influence of evolutionary distance between cross-species microsatellites and primer base-pair composition on allelic dropout rates. Conservation Genetics, 10 (3). pp. 797-802. ISSN 1566-0621

controlled study

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

convergent evolution

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

copulation

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

crossover procedure

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

cytokine release

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

cytology

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

dander

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

data analysis

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

data set

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

density

Iossa, Graziella, Soulsbury, Carl, Baker, Philip, Edwards, Keith and Harris, Stephen (2009) Behavioral changes associated with a population density decline in the facultatively social red fox. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 385-395. ISSN 1045-2249

depth perception

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

dexamethasones

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

King, Elizabeth M., Kaur, Manminder, Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F., Holden, Neil S. and Newton, Robert (2009) Regulation of tristetraprolin expression by interleukin-1β and dexamethasone in human pulmonary epithelial cells: Roles for nuclear factor-κB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. The journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 330 (2). pp. 575-585. ISSN 0022-3565

dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

discrimination learning

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

disease predisposition

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

disease severity

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

disparity

Ruta, Marcello (2009) Patterns of morphological evolution in major groups of paleozoic temnospondyli (Amphibia: tetrapoda). In: Patterns and Processes in Early Vertebrate Evolution. Special Papers in Palaeontology (81). Wiley-Blackwell / Palaeontological Association, Oxford, pp. 91-120. ISBN 9781405199209

divergence

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

dog

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Horwitz, Debra and Mills, Daniel (2009) BSAVA manual of canine and feline behavioural medicine. BSAVA. ISBN 978905319152

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Mills, Daniel and De Keuster, Tiny (2009) Dogs in society can prevent society going to the dogs. The Veterinary Journal, 179 (3). pp. 322-323. ISSN 1090-0233

domestic animal

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

double Holliday junction dissolution

Bachrati, Csanad and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Dissolution of double Holliday junctions by the concerted action of BLM and topoisomerase IIIalpha. Methods in Molecular Biology, 582 . pp. 91-102. ISSN 1064-3745

drug resistance

Biswas, Subhajit, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) Drug resistance mutations in HSV-1 UL5 selected using a helicase–primase inhibitor: frequency and effects on virus growth and pathogenicity. Antiviral Research, 82 (2). A68-A69. ISSN 0166-3542

duodenal neoplasia

Aloysius, Mark M., Zaitoun, Abed M., Bates, Timothy E., Albasri, Abdulkader, Ilyas, Mohammad, Rowlands, Brian J. and Lobo, Dileep N. (2009) Complete absence of M2-pyruvate kinase expression in benign pancreatic ductal epithelium and pancreaticobiliary and duodenal neoplasia. BMC cancer, 9 . p. 327. ISSN 1471-2407

ecological modeling

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

ecology

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

ecomorphology

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

egg

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

egg laying behaviour

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

egg shell

Ar, Amos and Deeming, D. Charles (2009) Roles of water and gas exchange in determining hatchability success. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 61-66. ISSN 1758-1559

eggshell

Birchard, G. F. and Deeming, D. C. (2009) Avian eggshell thickness: scaling and maximum body mass in birds. Journal of Zoology, 279 (1). pp. 95-101. ISSN 0952-8369

electrocyclisation

Sharma, Pallavi, Lygo, Barry, Williams, Lewis and Moses, John E. (2009) Biomimetic synthesis and structural reassignment of the tridachiahydropyrones. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (16). pp. 5966-5972. ISSN 0002-7863

electrokinesis

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

embryo growth

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

emergent infections

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase

Ling, Zhenlian, Suits, Michel D. L., Bingham, Richard J., Bruce, Neil C., Davies, Gideon J., Fairbanks, Antony J., Moir, James W. B. and Taylor, Edward (2009) The X-ray crystal structure of an Arthrobacter protophormiae endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase reveals a (beta/alpha)(8) catalytic domain, two ancillary domains and active site residues key for transglycosylation activity. Journal of Molecular Biology, 389 (1). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0022-2836

endocannabinoid

Pardon, Marie-Christine, Sarmad, Sarir, Rattray, Ivan, Bates, Timothy E., Scullion, Gillian A., Marsden, Charles A., Barrett, David A., Lowe, James and Kendall, David A. (2009) Repeated novel cage exposure-induced improvement of early Alzheimer's-like cognitive and amyloid changes in TASTPM mice is unrelated to changes in brain endocannabinoids levels. Neurobiology of Aging, 30 (7). pp. 1099-1113. ISSN 0197-4580

endotoxins

Dixon, Ron, Hing, H L and Sahalan, A (2009) Observation of endotoxins neutralization by polymyxin with light microscope. Annals of Microscopy, 9 . pp. 88-92.

entertainment

Iossa, Graziella, Soulsbury, Carl and Harris, Stephen (2009) Are wild animals suited to a travelling circus life? Animal Welfare, 18 (2). pp. 129-140. ISSN 0962-7286

environmental awareness

Hall, Stephen (2009) Trustees for nature: a memoir [Smith, Ted. Horncastle, Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust, 2007]. Journal Reviews Supplement, "Lincolnshire History and Archaeology", 41 Jou .

environmental enrichment

Davies, Kirsty and Ellis, Sarah (2009) The effects of a novel feeding device on the behaviour of domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus). In: International Veterinary Behaviour Meeting 2009, 28th - 31st October 2009, Edinburgh.

Ellis, Sarah (2009) Environmental enrichment: practical strategies for improving feline welfare. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (11). pp. 901-912. ISSN 1098-612X

environmental isolates

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Environmental distribution and molecular analysis of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from the East Coast region of England. In: Infectious Diseases Society of America Meeting, 29th October - 1st November 2009, Philadelphia, USA.

enzyme activity

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

enzyme binding

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

enzyme release

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

enzyme specificity

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

enzyme structure

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

epithelium neoplasia

Aloysius, Mark M., Zaitoun, Abed M., Bates, Timothy E., Albasri, Abdulkader, Ilyas, Mohammad, Rowlands, Brian J. and Lobo, Dileep N. (2009) Complete absence of M2-pyruvate kinase expression in benign pancreatic ductal epithelium and pancreaticobiliary and duodenal neoplasia. BMC cancer, 9 . p. 327. ISSN 1471-2407

estate management

Hall, Stephen (2009) Herd instinct. Land & Business (August). pp. 11-12.

esterase

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

estuarine ecosystem

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

estuarine sediment

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

estuary

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

ethanol

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

evolution of stridulation

Montealegre-z, F. (2009) Scale effects and constraints for sound production in katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae): correlated evolution between morphology and signal parameters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (2). pp. 355-366. ISSN 1010-061X

evolutionarily stable strategy

Ghirlanda, S., Frasnelli, Elisa and Vallortigara, G. (2009) Intraspecific competition and coordination in the evolution of lateralization. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364 (1519). pp. 861-866. ISSN 0962-8436

evolutionary biology

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

exanthema subitum

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

excretion/secretion

Barnes, K. M., Gennard, D. E. and Dixon, R. A. (2009) Investigation into the antibacterial activity in excretion/secretions (ES) from four insects associated with a corpse. In: Royal Entomological Society Meeting, insect infection and immunity, 15 - 17 July 2009, Sheffield, UK.

exon

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

experimental evolution

Gay, L., Eady, P. E,, Vasudev, R., Hosken, D. J. and Tregenza, T. (2009) Does reproductive isolation evolve faster in larger populations via sexually antagonistic coevolution? Biology Letters, 5 (5). pp. 693-696. ISSN 1744-9561

explosive, animal

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

fast chemical reactions

Marmiroli, Benedetta, Grenci, Gianluca, Cacho-Nerin, Fernando, Sartori, Barbara, Ferrari, Enrico, Laggner, Peter, Businaro, Luca and Amenitsch, Heinz (2009) Free jet micromixer to study fast chemical reactions by small angle X-ray scattering. Lab on a Chip, 9 (14). pp. 2063-2069. ISSN 1473-0197

fats

Apekey, Tanefa, Morris, Anne, Fagbemi, Shamusi and Griffiths, G. (2009) Effects of low-fat and low-GI diets on health. Nutrition and Food Science, 39 (6). pp. 663-675. ISSN 0034-6659

fatty acid

Atherton, Tom, Baron, Mark, Croxton, Ruth, Downham, Rory, Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose and Sears, Vaugh (2009) Latent fingerprint chemistry: understanding individual variation. In: RSC Analytical Reseach Forum.

fear

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

feline

Davies, Kirsty and Ellis, Sarah (2009) The effects of a novel feeding device on the behaviour of domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus). In: International Veterinary Behaviour Meeting 2009, 28th - 31st October 2009, Edinburgh.

Ellis, Sarah (2009) Environmental enrichment: practical strategies for improving feline welfare. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (11). pp. 901-912. ISSN 1098-612X

female

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

fermentation

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

filter feeder

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

finch

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

finger dermatoglyphics

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

fitness

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

flow kinetics

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

fluid balance

Ar, Amos and Deeming, D. Charles (2009) Roles of water and gas exchange in determining hatchability success. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 61-66. ISSN 1758-1559

fluorescence analysis

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

food intake

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

forced expiratory volume

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

fume

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

fungal DNA, DNA

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

fungal GH25

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Korczynska, Justyna E., Davies, Gideon J., Cope, Matthew J., Turkenburg, Johan P. and Taylor, Edward J. (2009) The crystal structure of a family GH25 lysozyme from Aspergillus fumigatus implies a neighboring-group catalytic mechanism with retention of anomeric configuration. Carbohydrate Research, 344 (13). pp. 1753-1757. ISSN 0008-6215

fungal community

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

fungal disease

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

fungal gene

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

fungal pathogen

Wilson, K. and Cotter, S. C. (2009) Density-dependent prophylaxis in insects. In: Insects and phenotypic plasticity: mechanisms and consequences. Science Publishers, Inc., pp. 137-176. ISBN 9781578084234

fungal strain

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

fungal virulence

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

fungus

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

fungus culture

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

fungus isolation

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

galacturonic acid

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

game bird

Deeming, Charles (2009) Ratites, game birds and minor poultry species. In: Biology of Breeding Poultry. CAB International, Wallingford, pp. 284-304. ISBN 9781845933753

gamma interferon

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

Atherton, Tom, Baron, Mark, Croxton, Ruth, Downham, Rory, Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose and Sears, Vaugh (2009) Latent fingerprint chemistry: understanding individual variation. In: RSC Analytical Reseach Forum.

gas exchange

Ar, Amos and Deeming, D. Charles (2009) Roles of water and gas exchange in determining hatchability success. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 61-66. ISSN 1758-1559

gene

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

gene amplification

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

gene expression

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

gene expression regulation

King, Elizabeth M., Kaur, Manminder, Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F., Holden, Neil S. and Newton, Robert (2009) Regulation of tristetraprolin expression by interleukin-1β and dexamethasone in human pulmonary epithelial cells: Roles for nuclear factor-κB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. The journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 330 (2). pp. 575-585. ISSN 0022-3565

gene frequency

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

gene function

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

gene identification

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

gene isolation

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

gene linkage disequilibrium

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

gene locus

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

gene mapping

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

gene replication

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

gene sequence

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

gene synthesis

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

genetic analysis

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

genetic association

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

genetic code

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

genetic correlation

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, Ram, Tregenza, T., Eady, Paul and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

genetic database

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

genetic disorder

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

genetic identification

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

genetic marker

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

genetic predisposition

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

genetic susceptibility

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

genetic transcription

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

genetic variability

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

genetics

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

genome stability

Chan, Kok Lung, Palmai-Pallag, Timea, Ying, Songmin and Hickson, Ian D. (2009) Replication stress induces sister-chromatid bridging at fragile site loci in mitosis. Nature Cell Biology, 11 (6). pp. 753-760. ISSN 1465-7392

genotype

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

geometric morphometrics

Witzmann, Florian, Scholz, Henning and Ruta, Marcello (2009) Morphospace occupation of temnospondyl growth series: a geometric morphometric approach. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology, 33 (3). pp. 237-255. ISSN 0311-5518

glucagon

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

glucagon release

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

glucocorticoid receptor

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

glucocorticoids

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

glucosaminidase

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

glucuronic acid

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

glutamine

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

glycine

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

glycosidase

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

glycoside hydrolase

Ling, Zhenlian, Suits, Michel D. L., Bingham, Richard J., Bruce, Neil C., Davies, Gideon J., Fairbanks, Antony J., Moir, James W. B. and Taylor, Edward (2009) The X-ray crystal structure of an Arthrobacter protophormiae endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase reveals a (beta/alpha)(8) catalytic domain, two ancillary domains and active site residues key for transglycosylation activity. Journal of Molecular Biology, 389 (1). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0022-2836

glycoside hydrolase 26

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

glycoside hydrolase 5

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

grape juice

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

habitat use

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

haplotype

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

harassment

Laurene, Gay, Eady, Paul, Vasudev, Ram, Hosken, David J. and Tregenza, Tom (2009) Costly sexual harassment in a beetle. Physiological Entomology, 34 (1). pp. 86-92. ISSN 0307-6962

hardness

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

hatching

Ar, Amos and Deeming, D. Charles (2009) Roles of water and gas exchange in determining hatchability success. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 61-66. ISSN 1758-1559

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

helicase

Biswas, Subhajit, Nunez Miguel, Ricardo, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) A mutation in helicase motif IV of herpes simplex virus type 1 UL5 that results in reduced growth in vitro and lower virulence in a murine infection model is related to the predicted helicase structure. Journal of General Virology, 90 (8). pp. 1937-1942. ISSN 0022-1317

heritability

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, Ram, Tregenza, T., Eady, Paul and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

herpes simplex

Biswas, Subhajit, Nunez Miguel, Ricardo, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) A mutation in helicase motif IV of herpes simplex virus type 1 UL5 that results in reduced growth in vitro and lower virulence in a murine infection model is related to the predicted helicase structure. Journal of General Virology, 90 (8). pp. 1937-1942. ISSN 0022-1317

herpes virus infection

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

herpesvirus recombination

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

heterochrony

Witzmann, Florian, Scholz, Henning and Ruta, Marcello (2009) Morphospace occupation of temnospondyl growth series: a geometric morphometric approach. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology, 33 (3). pp. 237-255. ISSN 0311-5518

heterozygosity

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

heterozygote

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

histology

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

hormonal regulation

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

horse

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

human

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

human cell

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

human experiment

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

human-animal interactions

Mills, Daniel and De Keuster, Tiny (2009) Dogs in society can prevent society going to the dogs. The Veterinary Journal, 179 (3). pp. 322-323. ISSN 1090-0233

hyaluronate lyase

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Smith, Nicola L., Turkenburg, Johan P., Black, Gary W. and Taylor, Edward (2009) Structures of two truncated phage-tail hyaluronate lyases from Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1. Acta Crystallographica Section F: Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications, 65 (10). pp. 963-966. ISSN 1744-3091

hydrolase

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

hypothesis testing

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

immunity

Povey, Sonia R., Cotter, Sheena C., Simpson, Stephen J., Lee, Kwang Pum and Wilson, Kenneth (2009) Can the protein costs of bacterial resistance be offset by altered feeding behaviour? Journal of Animal Ecology, 78 (2). pp. 437-446. ISSN 0021-8790

immunohistochemistry

Aloysius, Mark M., Zaitoun, Abed M., Bates, Timothy E., Albasri, Abdulkader, Ilyas, Mohammad, Rowlands, Brian J. and Lobo, Dileep N. (2009) Complete absence of M2-pyruvate kinase expression in benign pancreatic ductal epithelium and pancreaticobiliary and duodenal neoplasia. BMC cancer, 9 . p. 327. ISSN 1471-2407

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

in vitro study

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

incubation

Birchard, G. F. and Deeming, D. C. (2009) Avian eggshell thickness: scaling and maximum body mass in birds. Journal of Zoology, 279 (1). pp. 95-101. ISSN 0952-8369

incubation time

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

incubator

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

infant

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

inflammatory genes

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

information retrieval

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

insect

Povey, Sonia R., Cotter, Sheena C., Simpson, Stephen J., Lee, Kwang Pum and Wilson, Kenneth (2009) Can the protein costs of bacterial resistance be offset by altered feeding behaviour? Journal of Animal Ecology, 78 (2). pp. 437-446. ISSN 0021-8790

insulin

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

insulin release

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

interferon production

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

interleukin 10

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

interleukin 18

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

interleukin 1beta

King, Elizabeth M., Kaur, Manminder, Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F., Holden, Neil S. and Newton, Robert (2009) Regulation of tristetraprolin expression by interleukin-1β and dexamethasone in human pulmonary epithelial cells: Roles for nuclear factor-κB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. The journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 330 (2). pp. 575-585. ISSN 0022-3565

interleukin 4

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

interleukin 6

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

intersexual interaction

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

intron

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

islet antigen 2

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

isolates

Daramola, Bukola, Williams, D. R. and Dixon, Ron (2009) Antibiotic susceptibility of recent environmental Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from the UK. In: Infection 2009 - Federation of Infection Societies, 11th - 13th November 2009, Birmingham, UK.

kinship

Majolo, Bonaventura, Ventura, Rafaella and Koyama, Nicola F. (2009) A statistical modelling approach to the occurrence and timing of reconciliation in wild Japanese macaques. Ethology, 115 (2). pp. 152-166. ISSN 0179-1613

laboratory apparatus, equipment and supplies

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

landmarks

Witzmann, Florian, Scholz, Henning and Ruta, Marcello (2009) Morphospace occupation of temnospondyl growth series: a geometric morphometric approach. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology, 33 (3). pp. 237-255. ISSN 0311-5518

landscape history

Hall, Stephen (2009) Herd instinct. Land & Business (August). pp. 11-12.

larval ES

Barnes, Katherine, Gennard, Dorothy and Dixon, Ron (2009) An assessment of the antibacterial activity in larval excretion/secretion from four carrion feeding species using Lucilia sericata (Meigen) as the marker species. In: BSAC Spring Meeting - Difficult to treat infections meeting; British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 7th April 2009, Birmingham.

latent fingerprints

Atherton, Tom, Baron, Mark, Croxton, Ruth, Downham, Rory, Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose and Sears, Vaugh (2009) Latent fingerprint chemistry: understanding individual variation. In: RSC Analytical Reseach Forum.

Endruweit, Cassiopeia, Croxton, Ruth, Baron, Mark and Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose (2009) Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of latent fingerprints. [Project]

laterality

Ghirlanda, S., Frasnelli, Elisa and Vallortigara, G. (2009) Intraspecific competition and coordination in the evolution of lateralization. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364 (1519). pp. 861-866. ISSN 0962-8436

lateralization of behaviour

Ghirlanda, S., Frasnelli, Elisa and Vallortigara, G. (2009) Intraspecific competition and coordination in the evolution of lateralization. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364 (1519). pp. 861-866. ISSN 0962-8436

learning

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

leucine

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

life history

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

life history trait

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

life-history

Povey, Sonia R., Cotter, Sheena C., Simpson, Stephen J., Lee, Kwang Pum and Wilson, Kenneth (2009) Can the protein costs of bacterial resistance be offset by altered feeding behaviour? Journal of Animal Ecology, 78 (2). pp. 437-446. ISSN 0021-8790

ligand binding

Montanier, Cedric, Van Bueren, Alicia Lammerts, Dumon, Claire, Flint, James E., Correia, Marcia A., Prates, Jose A., Firbank, Susan J., Lewis, Richard J., Grondin, Gilles G., Ghinet, Mariana G., Gloster, Tracey M., Herve, Cecile, Knox, J. Paul, Talbot, Brian G., Turkenburg, Johan P., Kerovuo, Janne, Brzezinski, Ryszard, Fontes, Carlos M. G. A., Davies, Gideon J., Boraston, Alisdair B. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Evidence that family 35 carbohydrate binding modules display conserved specificity but divergent function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (9). pp. 3065-3070. ISSN 0027-8424

lipoprotein

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

Endruweit, Cassiopeia, Croxton, Ruth, Baron, Mark and Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Jose (2009) Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of latent fingerprints. [Project]

livestock

Hall, Stephen (2009) Farm animal genetic resources: safeguarding national livestock biodiversity. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, 170 . pp. 48-54. ISSN 0080-4134

lizard

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

longevity

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

lung alveolus cell

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

lung emphysema

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

lung gas exchange

Ar, Amos and Deeming, D. Charles (2009) Roles of water and gas exchange in determining hatchability success. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 61-66. ISSN 1758-1559

lymphocyte depletion

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

lysine, article

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

lysins

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Korczynska, Justyna E., Davies, Gideon J., Cope, Matthew J., Turkenburg, Johan P. and Taylor, Edward J. (2009) The crystal structure of a family GH25 lysozyme from Aspergillus fumigatus implies a neighboring-group catalytic mechanism with retention of anomeric configuration. Carbohydrate Research, 344 (13). pp. 1753-1757. ISSN 0008-6215

lysozomes

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Korczynska, Justyna E., Davies, Gideon J., Cope, Matthew J., Turkenburg, Johan P. and Taylor, Edward J. (2009) The crystal structure of a family GH25 lysozyme from Aspergillus fumigatus implies a neighboring-group catalytic mechanism with retention of anomeric configuration. Carbohydrate Research, 344 (13). pp. 1753-1757. ISSN 0008-6215

macrophage

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

major clinical study

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

male

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

male behavior

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

male, Animal Husbandry

Cook, W. R. and Mills, D. S. (2009) Preliminary study of jointed snaffle vs. crossunder bitless bridles: quantified comparison of behaviour in four horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 41 (8). pp. 827-830. ISSN 0425-1644

mannan

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

mannose

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

maternal effect;

Gay, L., Hosken, D. J., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T. and Eady, P. E. (2009) Sperm competition and maternal effects differentially influence testis and sperm size in Callosobruchus maculatus. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (5). pp. 1143-1150. ISSN 1010-061X

mating behavior

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

mating costs

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, Ram, Tregenza, T., Eady, Paul and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

mating frequency

Laurene, Gay, Eady, Paul, Vasudev, Ram, Hosken, David J. and Tregenza, Tom (2009) Costly sexual harassment in a beetle. Physiological Entomology, 34 (1). pp. 86-92. ISSN 0307-6962

mating system

Iossa, Graziella, Soulsbury, Carl, Baker, Philip, Edwards, Keith and Harris, Stephen (2009) Behavioral changes associated with a population density decline in the facultatively social red fox. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 385-395. ISSN 1045-2249

maze test

Wilkinson, Anna, Coward, Sacha and Hall, Geoffrey (2009) Visual and response-based navigation in the tortoise (Geochelone carbonaria). Animal Cognition, 12 (6). pp. 779-787. ISSN 1435-9448

mechanical properties

Goodman, A. M. and Giddings, J. J. (2009) A hard coat, a tough choice? The effects of host seed morphology and mechanics on the egg laying behaviour of the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Volume (Issue). S130 -S131. ISSN 1095-6433

medicine

Horwitz, Debra and Mills, Daniel (2009) BSAVA manual of canine and feline behavioural medicine. BSAVA. ISBN 978905319152

melanism

Wilson, K. and Cotter, S. C. (2009) Density-dependent prophylaxis in insects. In: Insects and phenotypic plasticity: mechanisms and consequences. Science Publishers, Inc., pp. 137-176. ISBN 9781578084234

membrane protein

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

mental stress

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

mesnchymal stem cell

Hussain, Issam, Sloan, Andrew, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Novel approach for effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR) Proceedings Book. European Society for Surgical Research (ESSR). ISBN 9788875875060

mesnchymal stem cells

Hussain, Issam, Maged, Salah, Eremin, Oleg and El-Sheemy, Mohamed (2009) Effective isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from human umbilical cord blood. In: World Stem Cell Summit, 21-23 September 2009, Baltimore (Maryland, USA).

messenger RNA

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

metabolism

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

metabolism, Alleles

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

microalga

Hofmann, Tanja, Hanlon, Astrid R. M., Taylor, Joe D., Ball, Andrew S., Osborn, A. Mark and Underwood, Graham J. C. (2009) Dynamics and compositional changes in extracellular carbohydrates in estuarine sediments during degradation. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379 . pp. 45-58. ISSN 0171-8630

microbial ecology

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

microfluidics

Marmiroli, Benedetta, Grenci, Gianluca, Cacho-Nerin, Fernando, Sartori, Barbara, Ferrari, Enrico, Laggner, Peter, Businaro, Luca and Amenitsch, Heinz (2009) Free jet micromixer to study fast chemical reactions by small angle X-ray scattering. Lab on a Chip, 9 (14). pp. 2063-2069. ISSN 1473-0197

microhabitat

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

microjet

Marmiroli, Benedetta, Grenci, Gianluca, Cacho-Nerin, Fernando, Sartori, Barbara, Ferrari, Enrico, Laggner, Peter, Businaro, Luca and Amenitsch, Heinz (2009) Free jet micromixer to study fast chemical reactions by small angle X-ray scattering. Lab on a Chip, 9 (14). pp. 2063-2069. ISSN 1473-0197

microsatellite marker

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

microscope

Dixon, Ron, Hing, H L and Sahalan, A (2009) Observation of endotoxins neutralization by polymyxin with light microscope. Annals of Microscopy, 9 . pp. 88-92.

middle aged

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

mitogen activated protein kinase

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

moa

Birchard, G. F. and Deeming, D. C. (2009) Avian eggshell thickness: scaling and maximum body mass in birds. Journal of Zoology, 279 (1). pp. 95-101. ISSN 0952-8369

molecular analysis

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

molecular diagnosis

Dixon, R. A. (2009) Tuberculosis: molecular diagnosis of past populations. In: IBMS Biomedical Sciences Congress, 28 - 30 September 2009, Birmingham, UK.

molecular model

Humphries, Stuart (2009) Filter feeders and plankton increase particle encounter rates through flow regime control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (19). pp. 7882-7887. ISSN 0027-8424

monoclonal antibody

Weenink, S. M., Lo, J., Stephenson, C. R., McKinney, P. A., Ananieva-Jordanova, R., Rees Smith, B., Furmaniak, J., Tremble, J. M., Bodansky, H. J. and Christie, Michael R. (2009) Autoantibodies and associated T-cell responses to determinants within the 831-860 region of the autoantigen IA-2 in Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Autoimmunity, 33 (2). pp. 147-154. ISSN 0896-8411

monolayer

Hollinshead, Clare, Harvey, Richard, Barlow, David, Webster, John, Hughes, Arwel, Weston, Anne and Lawrence, M. Jayne (2009) Effects of surface pressure on the structure of distearoylphosphatidylcholine monolayers formed at the air/water interface. Langmuir, 25 (7). pp. 4070-4077. ISSN 0743-7463

morphology

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

mouse

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

mouse infection model

Biswas, Subhajit, Nunez Miguel, Ricardo, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) A mutation in helicase motif IV of herpes simplex virus type 1 UL5 that results in reduced growth in vitro and lower virulence in a murine infection model is related to the predicted helicase structure. Journal of General Virology, 90 (8). pp. 1937-1942. ISSN 0022-1317

mouse mutant

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

movement perception

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

multiple paternity

Iossa, Graziella, Soulsbury, Carl, Baker, Philip, Edwards, Keith and Harris, Stephen (2009) Behavioral changes associated with a population density decline in the facultatively social red fox. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (2). pp. 385-395. ISSN 1045-2249

multiple sclerosis

Bates, Matthew, Monze, Mwaka, Bima, Humphrey, Kapambwe, Mirriam, Clark, David, Kasolo, Francis C. and Gompels, Ursula A. (2009) Predominant Human Herpesvirus 6 Variant A Infant Infections in an HIV-1 Endemic Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 81 (5). pp. 779-789. ISSN 0146-6615

Hafler, J. P., Maier, L. M., Cooper, J. D., Plagnol, V., Hinks, A., Simmonds, M. J., Stevens, H., Walker, N., Healy, B., Howson, J. M. M., Maisuria, M., Duley, S., Coleman, G., Gough, S. C. L., Worthington, J., Kuchroo, V. K., Wicker, L. S., Todd, J. A. and IMSGC, . (2009) CD226 Gly307Ser association with multiple autoimmune diseases. Genes and Immunity, 10 (1). pp. 5-10. ISSN 1466-4879

mutagenesis

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

mutant

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

mutation

Biswas, Subhajit, Nunez Miguel, Ricardo, Sukla, Soumi and Field, Hugh J. (2009) A mutation in helicase motif IV of herpes simplex virus type 1 UL5 that results in reduced growth in vitro and lower virulence in a murine infection model is related to the predicted helicase structure. Journal of General Virology, 90 (8). pp. 1937-1942. ISSN 0022-1317

natural selection

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific evolution of ecological morphology in Liolaemus lizards. Ecological Research, 24 (6). pp. 1223-1231. ISSN 0912-3814

negotiation

Ward, R. J. S., Cotter, S. C. and Kilner, R. M. (2009) Current brood size and residual reproductive value predict brood desertion in the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides. Behavioral Ecology, 20 (6). pp. 1274-1281. ISSN 1045-2249

nest success

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

neutron reflectivity

Hollinshead, Clare, Harvey, Richard, Barlow, David, Webster, John, Hughes, Arwel, Weston, Anne and Lawrence, M. Jayne (2009) Effects of surface pressure on the structure of distearoylphosphatidylcholine monolayers formed at the air/water interface. Langmuir, 25 (7). pp. 4070-4077. ISSN 0743-7463

ninhydrin

Lee, J. L., Bleay, S. M., Sears, V. G., Mehmet, S. and Croxton, Ruth (2009) Evaluation of the dimethylaminocinnemaldehyde contact transfer process and its application to fingerprint development on thermal papers. Journal of Forensic Identification, 59 (5). pp. 545-568. ISSN 0895-173X

nitrate

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

nitrate reductase

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

nitric oxide

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

nitrite reductase

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

noise

Mills, Daniel (2009) Flash, bang, what? The Journal of small animal practice, 50 (10). pp. 22-23. ISSN 0022-4510

nonhuman

Ar, Amos and Deeming, D. Charles (2009) Roles of water and gas exchange in determining hatchability success. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 61-66. ISSN 1758-1559

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

Deeming, D. C. (2009) The role of egg turning during incubation. Avian Biology Research, 2 (1-2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 1758-1559

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Harsch, Michael J., Lee, Soon A., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) Optimized fermentation of grape juice by laboratory strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Research, 10 (1). pp. 72-82. ISSN 1567-1356

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

Montanier, Cedric, Money, Victoria A., Pires, Virginia M. R., Flint, James E., Pinheiro, Benedita A., Goyal, Arun, Prates, Jose A. M., Izumi, Atsushi, Stalbrand, Henrik, Morland, Carl, Cartmell, Alan, Kolenova, Katarina, Topakas, Evangelos, Dodson, Eleanor J., Bolam, David N., Davies, Gideon J., Fontes, Carlos M. G. A. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic and noncatalytic binding functions. PLoS Biology, 7 (3). e1000071. ISSN 1544-9173

Richards, Keith D., Goddard, Matthew R. and Gardner, Richard C. (2009) A database of microsatellite genotypes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 355-359. ISSN 0003-6072

Smith, Cindy J. and Osborn, A. Mark (2009) Advantages and limitations of quantitative PCR (Q-PCR)-based approaches in microbial ecology. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 67 (1). pp. 6-20. ISSN 0168-6496

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

nuclear factor ?B

Koetzler, Rommy, Zaheer, Raza S., Wiehler, Shahina, Holden, Neil S., Giembycz, Mark A. and Proud, David (2009) Nitric oxide inhibits human rhinovirus-induced transcriptional activation of CXCL10 in airway epithelial cells. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 123 (1). 201-208.e9. ISSN 0091-6749

nucleotide sequence

Dong, Liang F., Smith, Cindy J., Papaspyrou, Sokratis, Stott, Andrew, Osborn, A. Mark and Nedwell, David B. (2009) Changes in benthic denitrification, nitrate ammonification, and anammox process rates and nitrate and nitrite reductase gene abundances along an estuarine nutrient gradient (the Colne estuary, United Kingdom). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (10). pp. 3171-3179. ISSN 0099-2240

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

Tailford, Louise E., Ducros, Valerie M.-A., Flint, James E., Roberts, Shirley M., Morland, Carl, Zechel, David L., Smith, Nicola, Bjornvad, Mads E., Borchert, Torben V., Wilson, Keith S., Davies, Gideon J. and Gilbert, Harry J. (2009) Understanding how diverse β-mannanases recognize heterogeneous substrates. Biochemistry, 48 (29). pp. 7009-7018. ISSN 0006-2960

nutrition

Povey, Sonia R., Cotter, Sheena C., Simpson, Stephen J., Lee, Kwang Pum and Wilson, Kenneth (2009) Can the protein costs of bacterial resistance be offset by altered feeding behaviour? Journal of Animal Ecology, 78 (2). pp. 437-446. ISSN 0021-8790

oaopen

Hills, Claire E., Bland, Rosemary and Squires, Paul E. (2009) SGK1 in the kidney: disrupted sodium transport in diabetes and beyond. Asia-Pacific Journal of Endocrinology, 1 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 2041-7993

obesity

Apekey, Tanefa, Morris, Anne, Fagbemi, Shamusi and Griffiths, G. (2009) Effects of low-fat and low-GI diets on health. Nutrition and Food Science, 39 (6). pp. 663-675. ISSN 0034-6659

object relation

Ramos, Daniela and Mills, Daniel Simon (2009) Human directed aggression in Brazilian domestic cats: owner reported prevalence, contexts and risk factors. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11 (10). pp. 835-841. ISSN 1098-612X

ontogeny

Witzmann, Florian, Scholz, Henning and Ruta, Marcello (2009) Morphospace occupation of temnospondyl growth series: a geometric morphometric approach. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology, 33 (3). pp. 237-255. ISSN 0311-5518

open reading frame

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

optical vortex

Garbin, Valeria, Volpe, Giovanni, Ferrari, Enrico, Versluis, Michel, Cojoc, Dan and Petrov, Dmitri (2009) Mie scattering distinguishes the topological charge of an optical vortex: a homage to Gustav Mie. New Journal of Physics, 11 (1). 013046. ISSN 1367-2630

orientation

Wilkinson, Anna and Kirkpatrick, Kimberly (2009) Visually guided capture of a moving stimulus by the pigeon (Columba livia). Animal Cognition, 12 (1). pp. 127-144. ISSN 1435-9448

osmotrophic planktonic community

Guadayol, Oscar, Marrase, Celia, Peters, Francesc, Berdalet, Elisa, Roldan, Cristina and Sabata, Anna (2009) Responses of coastal osmotrophic planktonic communities to simulated events of turbulence and nutrient load throughout a year. Journal of Plankton Research, 31 (6). pp. 583-600. ISSN 0142-7873

p38 MAPK

Hills, Claire E. and Brunskill, Nigel J. (2009) C-Peptide and its intracellular signaling. The Review of Diabetic Studies, 6 (3). pp. 138-147. ISSN 1613-6071

King, Elizabeth M., Holden, Neil S., Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F. and Newton, Robert (2009) Inhibition of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by MKP-1: transcriptional repression by glucocorticoids occurring via p38 MAPK. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284 (39). pp. 26803-26815. ISSN 0021-9258

p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

King, Elizabeth M., Kaur, Manminder, Gong, Wei, Rider, Christopher F., Holden, Neil S. and Newton, Robert (2009) Regulation of tristetraprolin expression by interleukin-1β and dexamethasone in human pulmonary epithelial cells: Roles for nuclear factor-κB and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. The journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 330 (2). pp. 575-585. ISSN 0022-3565

pain

Asher, Lucy, Collins, Lisa M., Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel, Drewe, Julian A., Nicol, Christine J. and Pfeiffer, Dirk U. (2009) Recent advances in the analysis of behavioural organization and interpretation as indicators of animal welfare. Journal of the Royal Society: Interface, 6 (41). pp. 1103-1119. ISSN 1742-5689

pancreas islet

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

pancreas islet delta cell

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

pancreatic cancer

Aloysius, Mark M., Zaitoun, Abed M., Bates, Timothy E., Albasri, Abdulkader, Ilyas, Mohammad, Rowlands, Brian J. and Lobo, Dileep N. (2009) Complete absence of M2-pyruvate kinase expression in benign pancreatic ductal epithelium and pancreaticobiliary and duodenal neoplasia. BMC cancer, 9 . p. 327. ISSN 1471-2407

paracrine signaling

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

parasite

Povey, Sonia R., Cotter, Sheena C., Simpson, Stephen J., Lee, Kwang Pum and Wilson, Kenneth (2009) Can the protein costs of bacterial resistance be offset by altered feeding behaviour? Journal of Animal Ecology, 78 (2). pp. 437-446. ISSN 0021-8790

parasitoid

Wilson, K. and Cotter, S. C. (2009) Density-dependent prophylaxis in insects. In: Insects and phenotypic plasticity: mechanisms and consequences. Science Publishers, Inc., pp. 137-176. ISBN 9781578084234

parasympathetic innervation

Hauge-Evans, A. C., King, A. J., Carmignac, D., Richardson, C. C., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Low, M. J., Christie, M. R., Persaud, S. J. and Jones, P. M. (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet δ-Cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes, 58 (2). pp. 403-411. ISSN 0012 1797

particulate organic nitrogen

Guadayol, Oscar, Marrase, Celia, Peters, Francesc, Berdalet, Elisa, Roldan, Cristina and Sabata, Anna (2009) Responses of coastal osmotrophic planktonic communities to simulated events of turbulence and nutrient load throughout a year. Journal of Plankton Research, 31 (6). pp. 583-600. ISSN 0142-7873

partridge

Deeming, Charles (2009) Ratites, game birds and minor poultry species. In: Biology of Breeding Poultry. CAB International, Wallingford, pp. 284-304. ISBN 9781845933753

passerine

Mossman, Jim, Slate, Jon, Humphries, Stuart and Birkhead, Tim (2009) Sperm morphology and velocity are genetically codetermined in the zebra finch. Evolution, 63 (10). pp. 2730-2737. ISSN 0014-3820

pathogenesis

Baaten, B. J. G., Staines, K. A., Smith, L. P., Skinner, H., Davison, T. F. and Butter, C. (2009) Early replication in pulmonary B cells after infection with marek's disease herpesvirus by the respiratory route. Viral Immunology, 22 (6). pp. 431-444. ISSN 0882-8245

pathogenic bacteria

Barnes, K. M., Dixon, Ron and Gennard, Dorothy (2009) A model of competitive interactions between L.sericata and pathogenic bacteria found on a corpse. In: European Association of Forensic Entomology, 9th - 12th June 2009, Uppsala, Sweden.

pathogenicity

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

pathology

Samphao, S., Eremin, J. M., El-Sheemy, M. and Eremin, O. (2009) Treatment of established breast cancer in post-menopausal women: role of aromatase inhibitors. Surgeon, 7 (1). pp. 42-55. ISSN 1479-666x

pathophysiology

Wood, Alice M., Needham, Michelle, Simmonds, Matthew J., Newby, Paul R., Gough, Stephen C. and Stockley, Robert A. (2009) Phenotypic differences in alpha 1 antitrypsin-deficient sibling pairs may relate to genetic variation. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 5 (6). pp. 353-359. ISSN 1541-2555

pea

Etebu, E. and Osborn, A. M. (2009) Molecular assays reveal the presence and diversity of genes encoding pea footrot pathogenicity determinants in nectria haematococca and in agricultural soils. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106 (5). pp. 1629-1639. ISSN 1364-5072

pedigree

Asher, Lucy, Diesel, Gillian, Summers, Jennifer F., McGreevy, Paul D. and Collins, Lisa M. (2009) Inherited defects in pedigree dogs. Part 1: disorders related to breed standards. The Veterinary Journal, 182 (3). pp. 402-411. ISSN 1090-0233

peptidoglycan cleavage

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Korczynska, Justyna E., Davies, Gideon J., Cope, Matthew J., Turkenburg, Johan P. and Taylor, Edward J. (2009) The crystal structure of a family GH25 lysozyme from Aspergillus fumigatus implies a neighboring-group catalytic mechanism with retention of anomeric configuration. Carbohydrate Research, 344 (13). pp. 1753-1757. ISSN 0008-6215

pets

Soulsbury, Carl, Iossa, Graziella, Kennel, Sarah and Harris, Stephen (2009) The welfare and suitability of primates kept as pets. Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science, 12 (1). pp. 1-20. ISSN 1088-8705

phage tail

Martinez-Fleites, Carlos, Smith, Nicola L., Turkenburg, Johan P., Black, Gary W. and Taylor, Edward (2009) Structures of two truncated phage-tail hyaluronate lyases from Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1. Acta Crystallographica Section F: Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications, 65 (10). pp. 963-966. ISSN 1744-3091

phase polyphenism

Wilson, K. and Cotter, S. C. (2009) Density-dependent prophylaxis in insects. In: Insects and phenotypic plasticity: mechanisms and consequences. Science Publishers, Inc., pp. 137-176. ISBN 9781578084234

phase shifter

Montealegre-Z, F., Windmill, J. F. C., Morris, G. K. and Robert, D. (2009) Mechanical phase shifters for coherent acoustic radiation in the stridulating wings of crickets: the plectrum mechanism. Journal of Experimental Biology, 212 (2). pp. 257-269. ISSN 0022-0949

pheasant

Deeming, Charles (2009) Ratites, game birds and minor poultry species. In: Biology of Breeding Poultry. CAB International, Wallingford, pp. 284-304. ISBN 9781845933753

phenotype

Brand, O. J., Barrett, J. C., Simmonds, M. J., Newby, P. R., McCabe, C. J., Bruce, C. K., Kysela, B., Carr-Smith, J. D., Brix, T., Hunt, P. J., Wiersinga, W. M., Hegedus, L., Connell, J., Wass, J. A. H., Franklyn, J. A., Weetman, A. P., Heward, J. M. and Gough, S. C. L. (2009) Association of the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor gene (TSHR) with Graves' disease. Human Molecular Genetics, 18 (9). pp. 1704-1713. ISSN 0964-6906

Brown, E. A., Gay, L., Vasudev, R., Tregenza, T., Eady, P. E. and Hosken, D. J. (2009) Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles. Heredity, 103 (4). pp. 340-345. ISSN 0018-067X

Leung, W. C., Hessel, S., Meplan, C., Flint, J., Oberhauser, V., Tourniaire, F., Hesketh, J. E., Von Lintig, J. and Lietz, G. (2009) Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β-carotene 15,15′-monoxygenase alter β-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal, 23 (4). pp. 1041-1053. ISSN 0892-6638

Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Hodgson, David J., Stipala, Jan and Tregenza, Tom (2009) A phylogenetic analysis of sex-specific