Abstract

Guidelines rationale: A cat’s level of comfort with its environment is intrinsically linked to
its physical health, emotional wellbeing and behavior. Having a basic understanding of the
cat’s species-specific environmental needs and how cats interact with their environment will
provide a foundation for addressing these fundamental requirements.
Environmental needs: Addressing environmental needs is essential (not optional) for
optimum wellbeing of the cat. Environmental needs include those relating not only to the cat’s
physical surroundings (indoors or outdoors; in the home environment or at the veterinary practice)
but also those affecting social interaction, including responses to human contact.
Five ‘pillars’ framework: The authorship panel has organized the Guidelines around five primary concepts
(‘pillars’) that provide the framework for a healthy feline environment. Understanding these principles
and the unique environmental needs of the cat will help veterinarians, cat owners and care-givers to reduce
stress, the incidence of stress-related disorders, and unwanted behavior in their feline patients and pets.
The recommendations in the Guidelines apply to all pet cats, regardless of lifestyle.