McElroy, Con, Arico, F., Benetollo, F. et al and Tundo, P.
(2012)
Cyclization reaction of amines with dialkyl carbonates to yield 1,3-oxazinan-2-ones.
Pure and Applied Chemistry, 84
(3).
pp. 707-719.
ISSN 0033-4545
Full content URL: https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-CON-11-07-18
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Item Type: | Article |
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Abstract
A number of six-membered cyclic carbamates (oxazinanones) were synthesized from the reaction of a primary amine or hydrazine with a dicarbonate derivative of 1,3-diols in a one-pot reaction, in good yield, short time span, and in the absence of a solvent. The reaction proceeds in two steps: an intermolecular reaction to give a linear intermediate and an intramolecular cyclization to yield the cyclic carbamate. This is the first example of a carbonate reacting selectively and sequentially, firstly at the carbonyl center to form a linear carbamate and then as a leaving group to yield a cyclic carbamate. © 2011 IUPAC.
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